physical quantites in chemistry Flashcards
time
how long it takes for something to happen
SI unit of time
seconds
symbol for seconds
s
other common units for measuring time
minute (min) , hour (h)
temperature
how hot or cold something is
SI unit of temperature
kelvin
symbol for kelvin
K
other common units for temperature
degree celcius
length
distance between two points
SI unit of length
metre
symbol for metre
m
other common units for length
centimetre (cm), decimeter (dm)
mass
how much matter is present in a substance
SI unit of mass
kilogram
symbol of kilogram
kg
other common units for mass
gram (g), tonne (t)
volume
amount of space something occupies
SI unit of volume
cubic meter
symbol of cubic meter
m^3
other common units for volume
cubic centimetre (cm^3), cubic decimeter (dm^3)