Physical Geography Theories/Models Flashcards
What is Park’s model?
Park’s model is also known as the disaster response curve
This shows the impact of a hazard event on people’s quality of life over time
The curve demonstrates where different management strategies are implemented before, during and after the event
The curve will vary for each event and area depending on the level of:
- Preparation and planning
- Development
- Aid both national and International
How can Park’s model show the difference in response between developed and developing countries?
The curve will demonstrate a slower response to recovery for developing countries and will show that they take longer to get back to the levels of development they were at before the disaster compared to developed countries.
What are the advantages of Park’s model?
Advantages of Park’s model
It can be applied to a range of hazards
The model can be used to assess risk and provide a framework for preparedness
The level of economic activity and social stability are shown, which makes it easy to compare differences based on the level of development
Useful to analyse the responses to a hazard event and the sequence of events
What are the disadvantages of Park’s model?
Disadvantages of Park’s model
It only shows the impact of a single event
Quantitative data, such as the number of deaths and building destruction, is not shown
Preventative measures are not shown
The resources required may mean that smaller/less developed communities can not afford to implement it
