Phrasal Verbs- Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Ascribe sth to sb/sth

A

to consider or state that a book, etc. was written by a particular person. to consider that something is caused by a particular thing or person

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2
Q

Attribute sth to sth/sb

A

to regard or consider a particular quality, characteristic, or outcome as being caused by or resulting from something or someone. It implies assigning credit, responsibility, or causation to a specific factor or individual.

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3
Q

Bereft of

A

to be deprived or lacking in something, especially something considered essential or important. It implies a sense of loss or absence, often with a connotation of sorrow or emptiness.

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4
Q

Break away

A

​to move away from a crowd or group, especially in a race; To separate or become separate from a larger group, country, etc. To stop being part of a group because you begin to disagree with the people in the group

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5
Q

Break down

A

To lose or cause (someone) to lose strength or the ability to resist or fight.

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6
Q

Break sth down

A

to divide into smaller pieces / to analyse or explain / to cause to stop functioning

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7
Q

Cast out

A

to expel, banish, or drive away someone or something, often with force or authority. It implies the removal or rejection of someone or something from a particular place, group, or situation.

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8
Q

Chime in

A

join or interrupt a conversation by making a remark

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9
Q

Cripple through

A

to cause damage to sth/sb - debilitate, undermine, make less effective

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10
Q

Din sth into sb

A

to repeatedly and forcefully impress or instill something into someone’s mind through continuous repetition or instruction.

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11
Q

Disain to do sth

A

it conveys that the person refuses or hesitates to do something due to considering it beneath their dignity.

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12
Q

Drop out

A

to withdraw or cease participation in a particular activity, group, course of study, or commitment, often prematurely or unexpectedly.

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13
Q

Fall in with sb/sth

A

to agree or conform/ to associate and befriend/ to meet and join

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14
Q

Fall out

A

have an argument with

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15
Q

Go along

A

to agree or concur/ to accompany or join/ to pretend or conform

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16
Q

Go along with sb/sth

A

to agree with or support someone or something, usually in terms of an idea, plan, decision, or action

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17
Q

Hold forth

A

to delay of postpone/ to keep a distance/ to repel or resist

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18
Q

Hold off

A

To cause remaining at a distance

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19
Q

Hold out

A

To continue despite difficulties

20
Q

Hold out for sth

A

To demand firmly and wait in order to get

21
Q

Hold out on sb

A

Not to pay someone or give them information

22
Q

Hold sb off

A

to delay of postpone/ to keep a distance/ to repel or resist

23
Q

Hold sb/sth up

A

To delay sb or sth / to be hel up at workkkkkkkk

24
Q

Hold sth back

A

To keep sth secret

25
Q

Hold sth down

A

to keep sth in place / to manage or control sth / to keep sth at a lower level / to supress or keep under control

26
Q

Hold sth up

A

lift or support sth/ delay or postpone / to display or present sth/ to rob or steal from someone

27
Q

Hold up sth

A

to physically support or sustain something in a raised position, often with one’s hands or arms. This can be either literal or metaphorical.

28
Q

Hold with sth

A

to agree with or approve of a particular belief, idea, principle, or practice.

29
Q

Infringe on/upon sth

A

to violate or encroach upon something, typically a right, law, rule, boundary, or principle. It implies going beyond acceptable limits or boundaries and causing a breach or violation.

30
Q

Keep from

A

To manage with difficulty to stop oneself doing sth

31
Q

Keep on

A

Continuing

32
Q

Keep out

A

Excluding

33
Q

Keep to

A

to talk or write only about the subject that you are supposed to talk or write about

34
Q

Keep up

A

If you keep something up, you prevent it from growing less in amount, level, or degree, or worse in quality.

35
Q

Keep up with sb

A

to maintain a similar pace or level of performance or progress as someone else

36
Q

Leak out

A

for information to become known to the public or to someone who was not intended to know it, often gradually or unintentionally

37
Q

Live up

A

meet or fulfill expectations, standards, or responsibilities

38
Q

Put down

A

to supress or quell/ to critizise or disparage/ to place sth down

39
Q

Size up

A

to look at or consider a person or situation and make a judgement about them

40
Q

Stick to sth

A

to adhere to or remain loyal to a plan, decision, belief, rule, or course of action without deviating from it

41
Q

Switch up

A

to make a change or alteration, often involving a substitution, variation, or modification of something. It implies shifting from one option or approach to another, typically to add variety, novelty, or improvement.

42
Q

Take hold of

A

to grasp or seize something firmly, both literally and figuratively. It implies taking control or exerting influence over something.

43
Q

Thrive on sth

A

to flourish or prosper as a result of something, often implying that someone or something benefits or gains strength from a particular situation, environment, or condition.

44
Q

Wander off

A

to leave a place where one is supposed to stay

45
Q

Yield to sth

A

to give in or surrender to a force, pressure, temptation, demand, or influence