Photosynthesis Week 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Carbon dioxide and water can combine to form glucose, water and oxygen. What is required for that process to occur?

Mitochondria
Light energy from the sun
Nothing, this is a spontaneous reaction
Energy from the process of cellular respiration

A

Light energy from the sun

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2
Q

The electron carrier molecule called ____________ drives the light-independent reactions.

NADPH
FADH2
NADP
NAD+

A

NADPH

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3
Q

Which color of light chlorophylls absorb has the highest energy?

green
red
violet-blue
yellow-orange

A

violet-blue

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4
Q

Molecules that absorb light are called _______________.

absorbers.
electron carriers.
enzymes.
pigments.

A

pigments

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5
Q

In the light-independent reactions, when CO2 is added to a molecule of Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) the product is ____________________.

3-phosphoglycerate.
pyruvate.
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
glucose.

A

3-phosphoglycerate.

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6
Q

Light consists of units of energy called ________________.

calories.
pigments.
photons.
electrons.

A

photons

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7
Q

The light-dependent reactions synthesize NADPH and oxygen using _________ process(es).

oxidation, reduction, and electrolysis
oxidation only
reduction only
oxidation and reduction

A

oxidation and reduction

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8
Q

In order to generate one glucose molecule, the Calvin cycle has to turn how many times?

8
4
6
2

A

6

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9
Q

If chlorophyll a is blocked from absorbing light, what would be the effect on the ability of the plant to do photosynthesis?

The plant will have an enhanced ability to carry out light-dependent reactions
The plant will have a decreased ability to carry out light-dependent reactions
The plant will have an enhanced ability to carry out light-independent reactions
The plant’s ability to carry out photosynthesis will be unchanged, as one of the accessory pigments can fill in for chlorophyll a

A

The plant will have a decreased ability to carry out light-dependent reactions

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10
Q

The photosynthetic electron transport causes the accumulation of protons in which part of the chloroplast?

Matrix
Internal thylakoid space
Stroma
Outer membrane

A

Internal thylakoid space

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