Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

Reactant

A

input for a formula (start)

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2
Q

Where are the reactants found in a chemical equation?

A

on the left side of the arrow

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3
Q

Product

A

made from the reactants (ending)

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4
Q

Where are the products found in a chemical equation?

A

on the right side of the arrow

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5
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A

the process where plants make their food using sun energy (food=glucose)

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6
Q

What living things do photosynthesis?

A

plants

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7
Q

Which organelle does photosynthesis occur in?

A

chloroplasts

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8
Q

What is the name of the pigment found in chloroplasts?

A

chlorophyll

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9
Q

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

A

6C02 + 6H20»>(sun energy)»> C6H1206 + 602

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10
Q

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

A

carbon dioxide and water

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11
Q

Where does the energy from photosynthesis come from?

A

sun energy

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12
Q

What are the products of photosynthesis?

A

glucose (sugar) and oxygen

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13
Q

Which product of photosynthesis is the “food” for all living things?

A

glucose (sugar)

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14
Q

What is cellular respiration?

A

the process where living things break down glucose to make energy

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15
Q

What living things do cellular respiration?

A

all living things

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16
Q

Which organelle does cellular respiration occur in?

A

mitochondria

17
Q

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

A

C6H1206 + 602»> 6C02 + 6H20 + ATP (energy)

18
Q

What molecule gets broken down through cellular respiration?

19
Q

Where does glucose come from?

A

photosynthesis

20
Q

What are the reactants of cellular respiration?

A

glucose (sugar) and oxygen

21
Q

What are the products of cellular respiration?

A

carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (energy)

22
Q

What product of cellular respiration does the cell need to use?

23
Q

What does ATP provide for the cell?

24
Q

Are atoms ever gained or lost in photosynthesis and cellular respiration? Explain.

A

No- the products are used as reactants. (matter is conserved)

25
How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?
they have the same ingredients but the products of one are the reactants of the other