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Science > Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration > Flashcards

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

Reactant

A

input for a formula (start)

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2
Q

Where are the reactants found in a chemical equation?

A

on the left side of the arrow

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3
Q

Product

A

made from the reactants (ending)

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4
Q

Where are the products found in a chemical equation?

A

on the right side of the arrow

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5
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A

the process where plants make their food using sun energy (food=glucose)

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6
Q

What living things do photosynthesis?

A

plants

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7
Q

Which organelle does photosynthesis occur in?

A

chloroplasts

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8
Q

What is the name of the pigment found in chloroplasts?

A

chlorophyll

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9
Q

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

A

6C02 + 6H20»>(sun energy)»> C6H1206 + 602

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10
Q

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

A

carbon dioxide and water

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11
Q

Where does the energy from photosynthesis come from?

A

sun energy

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12
Q

What are the products of photosynthesis?

A

glucose (sugar) and oxygen

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13
Q

Which product of photosynthesis is the “food” for all living things?

A

glucose (sugar)

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14
Q

What is cellular respiration?

A

the process where living things break down glucose to make energy

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15
Q

What living things do cellular respiration?

A

all living things

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16
Q

Which organelle does cellular respiration occur in?

A

mitochondria

17
Q

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

A

C6H1206 + 602»> 6C02 + 6H20 + ATP (energy)

18
Q

What molecule gets broken down through cellular respiration?

A

glucose

19
Q

Where does glucose come from?

A

photosynthesis

20
Q

What are the reactants of cellular respiration?

A

glucose (sugar) and oxygen

21
Q

What are the products of cellular respiration?

A

carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (energy)

22
Q

What product of cellular respiration does the cell need to use?

A

ATP

23
Q

What does ATP provide for the cell?

A

energy

24
Q

Are atoms ever gained or lost in photosynthesis and cellular respiration? Explain.

A

No- the products are used as reactants. (matter is conserved)

25
Q

How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?

A

they have the same ingredients but the products of one are the reactants of the other

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