Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

Photosynthesis

A

A series of chemical reactions that convert light energy, water and carbon dioxide into the food-energy molecule glucose and give off oxygen

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2
Q

Eco System

A

All the living things and nonliving things in a given area.

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3
Q

Cellular Respiration

A

A series of chemical reactions that convert the energy in food molecules into a usable form of energy called ATP

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4
Q

Glycolysis

A

A process by which glucose, a sugar, is broken down into smaller molecules.

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5
Q

What’s the equation for photosynthesis?

A

Carbon Dioxide + water, using light energy = Glucose + Oxygen (6CO2 + 6H2O using light energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2)

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6
Q

What’s the equation for cellular respiration?

A

Glucose + Oxygen, using light energy = Carbon dioxide + water + ATP (C6H1206 + 6O2, using light energy = 6CO2 + 6H20 + [ATP])

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7
Q

What are the stages of cellular respiration

A

Step 1: Glycolysis; this takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell.
Step 2: This takes place in the mitochondria of the cell and uses the products of glycolysis.

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8
Q

What is ATP

A

ATP is an energy storage molecule that our cells can use to power cellular processes.

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9
Q

What is the difference between plant cells and animal cells

A

Plant cells carry out both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Animals cells only carry out cellular respiration.

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