PHOSPHOLIPIDS Flashcards

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1
Q

WHAT IS PHOSPHOLIPIDS MADE UP OF?

A

TWO FATTY ACIDS JOINED TO A GLYCEROL MOLECULE + A PHOSPHATE GROUP

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2
Q

WHAT DO PHOSPHOLIPIDS MAKE UP? HOW?

A

CELL MEMBRANES BY FORMING A BILAYER

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3
Q

WHAT IS THE DEFINITION OF HYDROPHILIC PHOSPHATE GROUP?

A

INTERACTS WITH WATER + FACES OUTWARDS

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4
Q

WHAT DO HYDROPHILIC PHOSPHATE GROUPS FORM?

A

A BARRIER TO SUBSTANCES DISSOLVED IN WATER

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5
Q

WHAT ARE PHOSPHOLIPIDS THE MAIN COMPONENT OF?

A

BIOLOGICAL MEMBRANES

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6
Q

WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF A PHOSPHOLIPID?

A

ELECTRICAL INSULATION - THE MYELIN SHEATH THAT SURROUNDS THE AXONS OF NERVE CELLS IS MADE OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS

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