CHITIN Flashcards

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1
Q

WHERE IS CHITIN FOUND?

A

FUNGAL CELL WALLS + EXOSKELETON OF INSECTS

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2
Q

WHAT ARE THE PROPERTIES / FUNCTIONS OR CHITIN?

A
  • STRONG
  • LIGHTWEIGHT
  • WATERPROOF
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3
Q

WHAT MONOMERS ARE PART OF CHITIN?

A

BETA GLUCOSE + NITROGEN-CONTAINING ACETYLAMINE GROUPS

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4
Q

WHAT ARE CHITIN’S STRUCTURAL FEATURES?

A
  • MONOMER ROTATES 180°
  • CHAINS ARE LONG + UNBRANCHED
  • BETA 1-4 GLYCOSIDIC BONDS FOUND BETWEEN MONOMERS WITHIN CHITIN CHAINS
  • HYDROGEN BONDS ARE FOUND BETWEEN CHITIN CHAINS = FORM MICROFIBRILS
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