Philo | 2nd Q Flashcards
the transmigration of the soul, reincarnation or, “metapsychosis”.
Hindu belief
a Christian theologian and philosopher who lived in the Roman Empire from 354 to 430 AD
St. Augustine of Hippo
He is one of the most important figures in the development of Western Christianity and Western philosophy.
St. Augustine of Hippo
Augustine’s works
Confessions
City of God
He is particularly known for his exploration of concepts such as original sin, divine grace, and the nature of evil.
St. Augustine of Hippo
Saint Augustine had a significant impact in several areas
Theology
Philosophy
Church Leadership
Writing
Influence
Augustine served as the bishop of…
Hippo Regius in Northh America
revolves around the pursuit of enlightenment and the cessation of suffering
Buddhism
The ultimate goal of Buddhism
Nirvana
a state where there are no more sufferings and realise all ultinate truths of reality
nirvana
the founder of Buddhism
Siddhartha Gautama
Gautama is sometimes labeled as
Shakyamuni
form the core principles of Buddhism
four noble truths and the eightfold path
one of the world’s oldest religions
Hinduism
Hinduism originates in the
Indian subcontinent
Hinduism encompasses a diverse range of beliefs, practices, and traditions. Key concepts include
dharma
karma
moksha
moral and social duties
dharma
law of cause and effec
karma
liberation from the cycle of reincarnation
moksha
Hinduism has a vast pantheon of deities, with major gods such as
brahma, vishnu, shiva
Hinduism has a vast pantheon of deitie with goddesses such as
Lakshmi and Durga
Sacred texts include
vedas
upanishads
bhagavad gita
epics in hinduism
ramayana
mahabharata
integral parts if hindu worship
rituals
festivals
meditation
an integral part of Hindu philosophy, encompasses physical postures, breath control, and meditation, promoting physical and mental well-being
yoga
serving as places of worship and cultural hubs, play a crucial role in fostering community and spiritual connection
hindu temples
Major festivals in hinduism
diwali
holi