Phases of Wound Healing Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 Phases of Wound Healing

A
  1. Inflammation
  2. Proliferation
  3. Maturation
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2
Q

What happens during the Inflammation Phase of Wound Healing?

A

Hemostasis & Debridement

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3
Q

What 3 cell types are recruited during the Inflammation Phase of Wound Healing?

A
  1. Platelets
  2. Leukocytes
  3. Fibroblasts (make collagen)
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4
Q

What 3 things do Platelets release during the Inflammatory Phase of Wound Healing?

A
  1. Cytokines
  2. Chemotactic Factors- mobilize other cells
  3. Growth Factors
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5
Q

During the Inflammation Phase, what are the four stages of hemostasis

A
  1. Vasoconstriction
  2. Vasodilation
  3. Platelet plug (primary hemostasis)
  4. Coagulation (Fibrin clot/ secondary)
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6
Q

What is the result of the process of hemostasis during the inflammatory phase?

A

Preparation for healing

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7
Q

Nosocomial

A

Acquired from health care facility

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8
Q

Iatrogenic

A

Injury caused by medical personel or treatment

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9
Q

Debridement purpose (3)

A
  1. Remove devitalized tissue
  2. Remove foreign material
  3. Prevent infection
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10
Q

Primary debridement cells (2)

A
  1. Neutrophil (nonessential)
  2. Macrophages (essential)
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