Pharyngeal Grooves Flashcards
What happens to the 3rd and 4th pharyngeal arches?
• The 2nd pharyngeal arch overgrows the 3rd and 4th and joins with the 6th enclosing the grooves within to form the cervical sinus and vesicle
What happens to the 3rd and 4th pharyngeal arches?
• The 2nd pharyngeal arch overgrows the 3rd and 4th and joins with the 6th enclosing the grooves within to form the cervical sinus and vesicle
What. Does the 1st groove become?
External acoustic meatus
What happens to the 2nd groove?
Obliterated by the proliferation of the 2nd arch to join the 6th arch
What happens to the 3rd groove?
Obliterated by the proliferation of the 2nd arch to join the 6th arch
What happens to the 4th groove?
Obliterated by the proliferation of the 2nd arch to join the 6th arch
What is the derivative of the 1st pouch?
Tubotympanic recess, middle ear cavity, mastoid antrum
What are the derivatives of the 2nd pouch?
Palatine tonsils, tonsillar fossa
What are the derivatives of the 3rd pouch?
Thymus, inferior parathyroid glands
What are the derivatives of the 4th pouch?
Superior parathyroid glands, ultimopharyngeal body (parafollicular cells of thyroid)