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Pharmacology > Pharmacology Final > Flashcards

Pharmacology Final Flashcards

1
Q

Diphenyhyrdramine MAO

A

“Increases CNS Depression with alcohol and other CNS depressants

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2
Q

Contradictions Diphenhydramine Contradictions

A

Narrow Angle Glaucoma

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3
Q

Drug-Drug Interactions Diphenyhyrdramine

A

Increased CNS depression with alcohol. opiods, and hypnotic, benziazepine, and antidepressants

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4
Q

Nursing Interventions diphenhyradmaine

A

Drowsiness,

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5
Q

High risk patients with Diphenyhydramine

A 
Pregnancy category B 
Nursing Mothers
Newborn Infants and you children (under 2)
The elderly
Narrow Angle Glaucoma
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6
Q

Nasal Congestion MAO

A

Systemic decongestants ; sympomymetic Alpha 1 agonist

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7
Q

-drine, -zoline

A

Nasal Decongetsants

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8
Q

Intrasnasal Glucocorticoids

A

-one, -sone, budesonide, flunissolide

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9
Q

Symbicort

A

corticosteriod and

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10
Q

Dexamthansane

A

should not be used more than 30 days to avoid systemic effects

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11
Q

Antitiussives

A

Act on the cough-control center in the medulla to supress the cough refkex

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12
Q

Three groups of Antitussives

A
  • Opoids
  • Nonopoids
  • Combination
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13
Q

Robitussin

A

Guaifienesin

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14
Q

Robitussin AC

A

Guafiensesin w/ Codaine

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15
Q

Robitusssin PE

A

Guaifienesin Pseudoepherine and Phenylephrine

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16
Q

Robitussin DXM

A

GUAFESINESIN W/dextropmethophran

17
Q

Dextromethorphan Caution pts

A

Asthma, Bronchitis, heart failure, and tobacco smoking

18
Q

Dextromethorphan MAO

A

To ease expelling secretions from the lower respiratory tract and to produce a productive, less frequent cough
MAO: Reduces, viscosity, and adhesiveness of tenacious secretions

19
Q

Side effects Dextromethoprhan

A

Drowisness,Dizziness, confusion, fatigue, GI distress, and nervousness

20
Q

Adverse Effects of Dextromethoprhan

A

Nephrolithiasis, psychosis, Resp Depression, Seretonin Syndrome

21
Q

B.A.M

A

Bronchodilators

Anticholinergics -tropium

22
Q

Methylxathine/ theophylline

A

Narrow therapurtic range 10-20

23
Q

Leukotrines

A

Chemical mediators that promote the activation of inflammatory leukocytes.

Pharmacology (6 decks)

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