Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Antidote for acetaminophen

A

N-acetylcysteine

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2
Q

Antidote for amphetamines

A

Benzodiazepines

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3
Q

Antidote for arsenic

A

dimercaprol

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4
Q

antidote for mercury

A

dimercaprol

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5
Q

Antidote for lead

A

dimercaprol

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6
Q

Antidote for gold

A

dimercaprol

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7
Q

Antidote for betablockers (5)

A

glucagon
Calcium
High dose insulin
Pacing
Lipid emulsion

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8
Q

Antidote for bath salts

A

benzos

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9
Q

Antidote for benzodiazepines

A

flumazenil

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10
Q

Antidote for calcium channel blockers (5)

A

calcium
glucagon
high dose insulin
pacing
lipid emulsion

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11
Q

Antidote for carbon monoxide (2)

A

100% oxygen, hyperbaric chamber

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12
Q

Antidote for cocaine

A

benzos

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13
Q

Antidote for coumadin (3)

A

Vitamin K
FFP
Prothrombin complex

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14
Q

Antidote for Cyanide (3)

A

Hydroxycobalamin
Nitrites
Thiosulfate

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15
Q

Antidote for TCAs

A

Blood alkalinization

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16
Q

Antidote for dibigatran

A

Idarucizumab

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17
Q

Antidote for digoxin

A

digoxin-specific Fab (digibind)

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18
Q

Antidote for ethylene glycol

A

fomepizole

19
Q

Antidote for Apixaban or xarelto

A

adexanet alfa

20
Q

Antidote for heparin

A

protamine sulfate

21
Q

Antidote for iron

A

deferoxamine

22
Q

Antidote for isoniazid

A

pyridoxine

23
Q

Antidote for lithium

24
Q

Antidote for lidocaine et al

A

lipid emulsion

25
Antidote for metformin
dialysis
26
Antidote for methanol (2)
fomepizole, folinic acid
27
Antidote for nitrites
methylene blue
28
Antidote for opioids
naloxone
29
Antidote for Oral hypoglycemic agents
glucose 50% and octreotide
30
Antidote for insulin
octreotide and glucose
31
Antidote for organophosphates (2)
atropine pralidoxime
32
Antidote for salicylates
urinary alkalization (to 7.0) hemodialysis
33
Antidote for synthetic cannabinoids
benzos
34
Antidote for theophylline (2)
multi-dose charcoal hemoperfusion
35
Treatment for serotonin syndrome
cyproheptadine and benzos
36
What will make false elevations on point of care glucose testing?
Vitamin C
36
Treatment for malignant hyperthermia
dantrolene or bromocryptine
37
Hyperuricemia drug that causes methemaglobinemia
Rasburicase
38
Pain med that is not sequestered in an ecmo circuit
morphine
39
Seizure medication well known to cause TEN/SJS
Phenobarbital
40
treatment of methemaglobinemia in patient with G6PD deficiency
ascorbic acid (vitamin C)
41
BIochemical weapon that smells of fresh cut lawn or hay
Phosgene
42
4 common ICU drugs that contain propylene glycol
Etomidate Lorazepam Phenytoin Bactrim