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Board Review > Facts > Flashcards

Facts Flashcards

1
Q

Cerebral perfusion pressure goal

A

60-70

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1
Q

Cerebral perfusion pressure formula

A

MAP - ICP

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2
Q

Antiepileptic that has hepatotoxicity and causes hyperammonemia

A

Valproic Acid

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3
Q

Treatment for hemobilia

A

Ablation

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4
Q

Antibiotic for GNR that is not used in VP shunt infections

A

Zosyn

(tazobactam is not able to cross barrier)

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5
Q

Situation where you can given thrombolytics for stroke after 3 hours

A

If they woke up with symptoms and lesion was seen on diffusion MRI but not on Flare (means < 4.5 hours)

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6
Q

First line for intestinal pseudoobstruction after conservative measures fail

A

IV neostigmine

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7
Q

Rate of fluid increase in burn victim with poor urine output

A

20% or 100ml/hr

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8
Q

Antihypertensive contraindicated in liver failure

A

Nicardipine

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9
Q

Fractional Urea value indicative of prerenal causes

A

< 35%

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10
Q

Gene responsible for carbapenem resistance

A

KPC gene

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11
Q

Gene responsible for cephalosporine resistance

A

ampC gene

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12
Q

Conditions that should get pneumonia vaccine age 19-65

A

Smoking, ETOH, DM, any chronic heart, liver, or lung disease

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13
Q

Opioid that can precipitate serotonin syndrome

A

Fentanyl

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14
Q

What can stay elevated in hypothermia?

A

Elevated lactic acid and presser requirements

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15
Q

Random cortisol diagnostic of adrenal insufficiency

A

< 10

16
Q

Cortisol level after cosyntropin that is diagnostic of adrenal insufficiency

A

Change of < 9 after 60 minutes

17
Q

Blood pressure goal in hypertensive urgency with pregnant patient

A

Reduce DIASTOLIC BP by 20% in the first 30-60 minutes

18
Q

Hypertensive urgency/emergency level in a pregnant patient

A

160 / 110

19
Q

Albumin regimen in SBP

A

1.5 g/kg on day 1 and 1g/kg on day 3

20
Q

Antibiotic that decreases valproic acid concentrations

A

Meropenem

21
Q

MAP and systolic pressure goals in spinal injury

A

Increase to > 90 systolic and MAP > 85 for the first 7 days

Board Review (12 decks)

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