Pharm: psoriasis and acne Flashcards
Anti-TNF mAb antibody MOAs
Binds TNF alpha, prevents it from binding its endogenous ligands
Anti-TNF mAb admins.
Adalimumab: SC, Etanercept: SC, Infliximab: IV
Anti-TNF mAb BBWs
Infection (including fungal, mycobacterial, viral), neoplasia, TB
Adalimumab structure
Human monoclonal antibody
Etanercept structure
p75 TNF receptor fused to IgG1 Fc
Infliximab structure
Fab region of mouse antibody fused to Fc region of human IgG1
Infliximab absolute contraindications
Heart failure, murine protein hypersensitivity
Etanercept absolute contraindications
Sepsis
Anti-TNF antibody interactions (what should you never use the mAbs with?)
Immunosuppressives, vaccines
Ustekinumab MOA
Binds p40 subunit, which is important for IL12 and IL23 activation (both are overexpressed in psoriasis plaques), suppresses formation of Th1 and Th17 cells
Ustekinumab adverse effects
Increased risk for infections, neoplasia, anaphylaxis
Ustekinumab contraindications
Live virus vaccines