Pharm Drugs Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

What is the trade name for Albuterol?

A
  • Proventil
  • Ventolin
  • Pro Air
  • AccuNeb
  • VoSpire
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2
Q

What is the generic name for Proventil, Ventolin, Pro Air, AccuNeb, and VoSpire?

A

Albuterol

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3
Q

What are the dosages for Albuterol?

A

MDI: 2 puffs; tid,,qid
SVN: 0.5% solution 0.5mL (2.5mg), 0.63mg, 1.25mg, and 2.5mg unit dose; tid, qid
Tab: 2mg, 4mg, 8mg; bid, tid, qid

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4
Q

What is the duration of albuterol?

A

5-8 hrs

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5
Q

What is the mode for albuterol?

A

short acting b2 agonist (SABA)

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6
Q

what are the indications for albuterol?

A

relief and prevention of bronchospasms

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7
Q

what are the contraindications of albuterol?

A

hypersensitivity to drug content, tachycardia, and arrhythmias

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8
Q

What is the trade name for ipratropium bromide?

A

Atrovent

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9
Q

What is the generic name for Atrovent?

A

ipratropium bromide

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10
Q

what is the dosages for ipratropium bromide?

A

MDI: 2 puffs; qid
SVN: 0.02% solution (0.5mg/2.5mL); tid, qid

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11
Q

What is the duration of ipratropium bromide?

A

4-6 hrs

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12
Q

what is the mode of ipratropium bromide?

A

blocks acetylcholine

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13
Q

what are the side effects for albuterol?

A

headache, palpitations, tachycardia, tremors

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14
Q

what are the indications for ipratropium bromide?

A

maintenance and treatment of obstructive diseases

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15
Q

what are the contraindications for ipratropium bromide?

A

hypersensitivity to drug content and allergies to peanuts or soybeans

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16
Q

what are the side effects of ipratropium bromide?

A

tachycardia, palpitations, blurred vision

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17
Q

what is the trade name for ipratropium bromide/albuterol?

A

Combivent and DuoNeb

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18
Q

what is the generic name for Combivent and DuoNeb?

A

ipratropium bromide/albuterol

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19
Q

what are the dosages of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?

A

MDI: 2 puffs; qid
SVN: Ipratropium 0.5mg and albuterol 2.5mg; qid

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20
Q

what is the duration of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?

A

4-6 hrs

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21
Q

what is the mode for ipratropium bromide/albuterol?

A

B2 agonist and blocks acetycholine

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22
Q

what are the indications of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?

A

relief of bronchospasm and maintenance treatment of obstructive diseases.

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23
Q

what are the contraindications of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?

A

hypersensitivity to drug content, allergies to peanut/soybeans, arrhythmias and tachycardia

24
Q

what are the side effects of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?

A

palpitations, tachycardia, tremors

25
What is the trade name for Salmeterol?
serevent
26
What is the generic name for serevent?
Salmeterol
27
what is the dosages for Salmeterol?
DPI: 1 puff; bid
28
what is the duration of Salmeterol?
12 hours
29
what is the mode for Salmeterol?
long acting B2 agonist
30
what are the indications for Salmeterol?
maintenance and control bronchospasms and nocturnal symptoms in asthma and obstructive diseases.
31
what are the contraindications of Salmeterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content
32
what are the side effects of Salmeterol?
headache, palpitations, tachycardia, tremors
33
what is the trade name for Levalbuterol?
Xopenex
34
What is the generic name for Xopenex?
Levalbuterol
35
what is the dosages for Levalbuterol?
MDI: 2 puffs; q4h SVN: 0.31mg/3mL,, 0.63mg/3mL, 1.25mg/3mL concentrate 1.25mg/0.5mL; tid
36
what is the duration of Levalbuterol?
5-8 hours
37
what is the mode of Levalbuterol?
Short Acting B2 Agonist
38
what are the indications for Levalbuterol?
relief and prevention of bronchospasm
39
what are the contraindications of Levalbuterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content
40
what are the side effects of Levalbuterol?
headache, palpitations, tachycardia, and tremors
41
What is the trade name for Formoterol?
Foradil
42
What is the generic name for Foradil?
Formoterol
43
What are the dosages for Formoterol?
DPI: 1 puff; bid
44
What is the duration for Formoterol?
12 hours
45
What is the mode for Formoterol?
Long Acting B2 Agonist
46
What are the indications for Formoterol?
maintenance and control of bronchospasms and nocturnal symptoms in asthma and other obstructive disease.
47
what are the contraindications for Formoterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content
48
what are the side effects for Formoterol?
headaches, palpitations, tachycardia, tremors
49
what is the trade name for Tiotropium Bromide?
Spiriva
50
What is the generic name for Spiriva?
Tiotropium Bromide
51
what is the dosage for Tiotropium Bromide?
18 ug/puff; once daily
52
what is the duration for Tiotropium Bromide?
24 hrs
53
what is the mode for Tiotropium Bromide?
blocks acetylcholine
54
what are the indications for Tiotropium Bromide?
maintenance and treatment of obstructive disease.
55
what are the contraindications for Tiotropium Bromide?
hypersensitivity to drug content
56
what are the side effects for Tiotropium Bromide?
palpitations, tachycardia, blurred vision, jitters