Pharm Drugs Flashcards
What is the trade name for Albuterol?
- Proventil
- Ventolin
- Pro Air
- AccuNeb
- VoSpire
What is the generic name for Proventil, Ventolin, Pro Air, AccuNeb, and VoSpire?
Albuterol
What are the dosages for Albuterol?
MDI: 2 puffs; tid,,qid
SVN: 0.5% solution 0.5mL (2.5mg), 0.63mg, 1.25mg, and 2.5mg unit dose; tid, qid
Tab: 2mg, 4mg, 8mg; bid, tid, qid
What is the duration of albuterol?
5-8 hrs
What is the mode for albuterol?
short acting b2 agonist (SABA)
what are the indications for albuterol?
relief and prevention of bronchospasms
what are the contraindications of albuterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content, tachycardia, and arrhythmias
What is the trade name for ipratropium bromide?
Atrovent
What is the generic name for Atrovent?
ipratropium bromide
what is the dosages for ipratropium bromide?
MDI: 2 puffs; qid
SVN: 0.02% solution (0.5mg/2.5mL); tid, qid
What is the duration of ipratropium bromide?
4-6 hrs
what is the mode of ipratropium bromide?
blocks acetylcholine
what are the side effects for albuterol?
headache, palpitations, tachycardia, tremors
what are the indications for ipratropium bromide?
maintenance and treatment of obstructive diseases
what are the contraindications for ipratropium bromide?
hypersensitivity to drug content and allergies to peanuts or soybeans
what are the side effects of ipratropium bromide?
tachycardia, palpitations, blurred vision
what is the trade name for ipratropium bromide/albuterol?
Combivent and DuoNeb
what is the generic name for Combivent and DuoNeb?
ipratropium bromide/albuterol
what are the dosages of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?
MDI: 2 puffs; qid
SVN: Ipratropium 0.5mg and albuterol 2.5mg; qid
what is the duration of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?
4-6 hrs
what is the mode for ipratropium bromide/albuterol?
B2 agonist and blocks acetycholine
what are the indications of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?
relief of bronchospasm and maintenance treatment of obstructive diseases.
what are the contraindications of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content, allergies to peanut/soybeans, arrhythmias and tachycardia
what are the side effects of ipratropium bromide/albuterol?
palpitations, tachycardia, tremors
What is the trade name for Salmeterol?
serevent
What is the generic name for serevent?
Salmeterol
what is the dosages for Salmeterol?
DPI: 1 puff; bid
what is the duration of Salmeterol?
12 hours
what is the mode for Salmeterol?
long acting B2 agonist
what are the indications for Salmeterol?
maintenance and control bronchospasms and nocturnal symptoms in asthma and obstructive diseases.
what are the contraindications of Salmeterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content
what are the side effects of Salmeterol?
headache, palpitations, tachycardia, tremors
what is the trade name for Levalbuterol?
Xopenex
What is the generic name for Xopenex?
Levalbuterol
what is the dosages for Levalbuterol?
MDI: 2 puffs; q4h
SVN: 0.31mg/3mL,, 0.63mg/3mL, 1.25mg/3mL
concentrate 1.25mg/0.5mL; tid
what is the duration of Levalbuterol?
5-8 hours
what is the mode of Levalbuterol?
Short Acting B2 Agonist
what are the indications for Levalbuterol?
relief and prevention of bronchospasm
what are the contraindications of Levalbuterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content
what are the side effects of Levalbuterol?
headache, palpitations, tachycardia, and tremors
What is the trade name for Formoterol?
Foradil
What is the generic name for Foradil?
Formoterol
What are the dosages for Formoterol?
DPI: 1 puff; bid
What is the duration for Formoterol?
12 hours
What is the mode for Formoterol?
Long Acting B2 Agonist
What are the indications for Formoterol?
maintenance and control of bronchospasms and nocturnal symptoms in asthma and other obstructive disease.
what are the contraindications for Formoterol?
hypersensitivity to drug content
what are the side effects for Formoterol?
headaches, palpitations, tachycardia, tremors
what is the trade name for Tiotropium Bromide?
Spiriva
What is the generic name for Spiriva?
Tiotropium Bromide
what is the dosage for Tiotropium Bromide?
18 ug/puff; once daily
what is the duration for Tiotropium Bromide?
24 hrs
what is the mode for Tiotropium Bromide?
blocks acetylcholine
what are the indications for Tiotropium Bromide?
maintenance and treatment of obstructive disease.
what are the contraindications for Tiotropium Bromide?
hypersensitivity to drug content
what are the side effects for Tiotropium Bromide?
palpitations, tachycardia, blurred vision, jitters