pH changes on dilution Flashcards

1
Q

what does a pH of 1 have compared to 2?

A

10 times the concentration of H+ ions as a solution with a pH of 2

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2
Q

what has more H+ ions, pH 1 or pH 2?

A
  • pH 1
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3
Q

Calculate how many times more hydrogen ions there are in 1dm3 solution of pH3 than a 1dm3 solute ion of pH9.

A

pH 3 to pH 9 is plus 6
- 1x10^6

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4
Q

How would you calculate the pH of the solution of HCl in 25cm3 of 0.050moldm-3 is diluted to 75cm3 with water?

A
  • 75 divided by 3 is 25
  • there would be less H+ ions in the 75cm3
  • so then you would divide the 0.050 by 3
  • 0.01667moldm-3
  • pH = -log(0.01667)
  • pH = 1.78
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