pH and Indicators Flashcards

1
Q

pH less than 7 is…

A

acidic

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2
Q

pH more than 7 is…

A

alkaline

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3
Q

pH equal to 7 is…

A

neutral

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4
Q

what is an indicator?

A

an indicator is a substance that changes colour to tell you about the pH of a solution

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5
Q

colour changes of methyl orange indicator?

A

acidic colour = red
neutral colour = yellow
alkaline colour = yellow

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6
Q

colour changes of phenolphthalein indicator?

A

acidic colour = colourless
neutral colour = colourless
alkaline colour = pink

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7
Q

colour changes of red litmus paper?

A

acidic colour = red
neutral colour = (stays red)
alkaline colour = blue

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8
Q

colour changes of blue litmus paper?

A

acidic colour = red
neutral colour = (stays blue)
alkaline colour = blue

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9
Q

universal indicator colours for pH scale

A
  • pH 0-3 = red
  • pH 3-4 = orange
  • pH 5-6 = yellow
  • pH 7 = green
  • pH 8-10 = light blue
  • pH 11-13 = dark blue
  • pH 14 = purple
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