personality disorders Flashcards
the psychotherapy most often cited as evidence-based treatment for borderline personality disorder
dialectical behavioral therapy
what strategy is helpful for people with significant narcissistic traits?
play into their narcissism; DON’T get into a power struggle; they have low self esteem.
cluster A personality disorders
paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal
cluster B personality disorders
antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissistic
cluster C personality disorders
avoidant, dependent, obsessive-compulsive
“none of you doctors are helping me. You are trying to kill me.”
paranoid
short answers, aloof, rarely tolerate eye contact, shut in
schizoid
magical thinking, odd beliefs, paranoid thinking, no close friends
schizotypal
strongest genetic and phenotypic overlap with schizophrenia
schizotypal disorder
fails to conform, deceitful, manipulative, lacks remorse, can be charming
antisocial
unstable/chaotic relationships, avoids abandonment, I hate you don’t leave me
borderline PD
defense mechanism associated with borderline personality disorder
splitting
uncomfortable when not center of attention, thinks relationships are more intimate than they are, inappropriate sexual or provocative behavior, needs reassurance, self absorbed
histrionic
grandiose sense of self importance, requires excessive admiration, arrogant
narcissism
fears criticism, disapproval, rejection
avoidant