Personal Health And Hygiene Flashcards

1
Q

Fatigue.

A

Physical and mental weariness which extends beyond normal tiredness.

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2
Q

Short term (Acute) Fatigue.

A

Similar to tiredness. lack of sleep, easily recognised and fixed by having good rest,

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3
Q

Long term (Chronic) Fatigue.

A

More difficult to admit.
Comes vrom different causes.
Not as easy to fix

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4
Q

Gastrointestinal Upsets.

A

Most common cause of inflight incapacitation. Due to food poisoning or contaminated water.

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5
Q

Obesity.

A

Abnormal accumulation of body fat usually 20% of ideal body weight.

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6
Q

Diabetes.

A

A biological condition that causes a persons blood sugar level to raise.

Type 1 - insulin dependant
No cure
Juvenile.

Type 2 - Non inulin dependant
Adult
Preventable/controllable.

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7
Q

Back Pain.

A

Damaged disc.
Backache.

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8
Q

Hypoglycemia.

A

Condition where blood sugar level is lower than normal.

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9
Q

Hydration.

A

70% of body is water,

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10
Q

Tropical climates.

A

Located in the intertropical regions of tropical diseases.

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11
Q

Malaria.

A

Greatest killer of the tropical diseases. Insect borne disease is transmitted to humans by a parasite carried by a type of mosquito.

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12
Q

Yellow fever.

A

caused by a virus. Not as lethal. Can still kill.

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13
Q

Other diseases - tropical climates.

A

Cholera, hepatitis, typhoid fever rabaies, STDs, tetanus, intestinal parasites.

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14
Q

Infectious diseases - Tuberculosis.

A

bacterial infection transmitted by contact with infected people thorugh coughs and sneezes. TB can kills within 5 years of initial infection.

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15
Q

Caffeine and Performance.

A

overdose threshold 200mg.
\varies from 200mg-300mg.

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16
Q

Alcohol.

A

Metavolizedm not digested.
1 unit = 15mg / 100ml

Max limit:
Males - 5unites/day, 21units/week
Females - 3units/day, 14units/week

17
Q

Self-medication.

A

Not allowed.

18
Q
A