Peritoneum Flashcards

0
Q

Extraperitoneal

A

Inferior rectum

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1
Q

Retroperitoneal structures

A
Pancreas
Ureter/ urinary bladder/ uterus
Kidney
Inferior vena cava
Duodenum (2-4) 
Ascending colon
Descending colon
Abdominal aorta

Fallopian tube, suprarenal gland, middle rectum

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2
Q

Foramen of Winslow

A

Ant: hepatoduodenal lig, portal vein, hepatic a., bile duct
Post: IVC
Sup: caudate lobe
Inf: superior part of duodenum

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3
Q

Connects stomach and duodenum to the liver

A

Lesser omentum/ hepatogastric lig

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4
Q

Hepatoduodenal lig.

A

Conducts portal triad
Portal vein lying posterior
Common bile duct lying anterior and to the right
Hepatic artery lying anterior and to the left

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5
Q

Ligation of hepatoduodenal lig

A

Prengle’s maneuver

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6
Q

Paracentesis

A

Midline: skin, superficial fascia, deep fascia, linea alba, Transversalis fascia, extraperitoneal fat, parietal peritoneum

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7
Q

Blood supply of the foregut

A

Celiac trunk

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8
Q

Blood supply of the midgut

A

Superior Mesenteric artery

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9
Q

Blood supply of hind gut

A

Inf Mesenteric artery

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10
Q

Foregut

A

Esophagus, stomach, duodenum prox to opening of bile duct

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11
Q

Midgut

A

SI including remaining Duodenum, cecum, appendix, colon until 2/3 of transverse

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12
Q

Hindgut

A

Distal 3rd of transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid, rectum, superior part of anal canal

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13
Q

Common site of aortic aneurysm

A

L4

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14
Q

All abdominal v. will directly drain to IVC except

A

L suprarenal, L gonadal–> L renal–> IVC

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15
Q

Tributaries of the portal venous system

A
Superior mesenteric
Splenic 
Inferior mesenteric
Left gastric
Paraumbilical
16
Q

Portal-Caval anastomoses

A

L gastric: Azygous
Superior rectal: middle and inferior rectal
Paraumbilical: superficial veins of ant abdominal wall
Colic: retroperitoneal

17
Q

R and L hepatic vins drains to

A

IVC

18
Q

R gonadal and R suprarenal drains to

A

IVC

19
Q

R gastroepiploic drains to

A

SMV

20
Q

L gastroepiploic drains to

A

Splenic v

21
Q

R colic drains to

A

SMV

22
Q

L colic drains to

A

IMV