Peripheral neuropathy Flashcards
Presentation
Shiny, dry skin with hair loss
Ulcers and calloses on the soles
Charcot joints
Distal wasting and weakness
Depressed reflexes
Bilateral sensory loss in a stocking distribution
Sensory ataxia
Pseudoathetosis
Small or large fibre?
Small - pain, temperature, autonomic
Large - vibration and proprioception
Causes of sensorimotor neuropathy?
Alcohol
Diabetes
Hypothyroidism
Uraemia
Sarcoidosis
Vasculitis
Paraneoplastic
CIDP
GBS
HSMN
Causes of motor neuropathy
Porphyria
Lead
Diphtheria
CIDP/GBS
Myotonic dystrophy
Inclusion body myositis
Causes of sensory neuropathy
Alcohol
Diabetes
Hypothyroidism
Uraemia
Sarcoidosis
Vasculitis
Paraneoplastic
Vit B12 deficiency
Amyloidosis
Infections
Drugs
Causes of autonomic neuropathy
GBS
Botulism
Porphyria
Paraneoplastic
Diabetes
Causes of demyelinating polyneuropathies
CIDP
MM
MGUS
HMSN
Drugs causing sensory neuropathy
Isoniazid
Metronidazole
Hydralazine
Flecanide
Drugs causing motor neuropathy
Dapsone
Drugs causing sensorimotor neuropathy
Vincristine
Vinblastine
Cisplatin
Nitrofurantoin
Amiodarone
Gold