Periodicity Flashcards

1
Q

Who created the first periodic table?

A

Dmitri Mendeleev

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2
Q

What section of the periodic table is the s block?

A

-period 1
-groups 1 and 2

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3
Q

What section of the periodic table is the d block?

A

transition metals

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4
Q

What section of the periodic table is the p block?

A

groups 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

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5
Q

What block are lanthanides and actinides found in?

A

F block

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6
Q

What happens to ionisation energy across group 3?

A

-increases
-due to more protons

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7
Q

How do melting and boiling points differ between phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine and argon?

A

sulfur=highest melting point
argon=lowest melting point

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8
Q

Why does silicon have a high melting point?

A

-macromolecular
-tetrahedral structure
-strong covalent bonds

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