Kinetics Flashcards

1
Q

What is activation energy?

A

The minimum amount of kinetic energy particles need to react

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2
Q

On a Maxwell Boltzmann curve, why does it start at the point (0,0)?

A

No molecules have zero energy

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3
Q

What three things indicate the rate of the reaction?

A

-Time taken for a precipitate to form
-Change in mass
-Gas volume

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4
Q

How do you calculate reaction rates?

A

Amount of reactant used or product formed/time

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5
Q

How do catalysts increase reaction rates?

A

They decrease the activation energy

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6
Q

Where is the mean energy of a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution curve?

A

To the right of the curve

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7
Q

What does the peak of the curve mean on a Maxwell-Boltzmann curve?

A

The most likely energy of any single molecule

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8
Q

What is the collision theory?

A

A reaction won’t take place between two particles unless they collide in the right direction and they collide with at least a certain minimum amount of kinetic energy

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