Perch Flashcards

1
Q

lateral fins that improve the swimming ability of the perch

A

pectoral fin

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2
Q

fin ventral to the pectoral fin

A

pelvic fin

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3
Q

lies along the mid ventral line opposite posterior dorsal fin

A

anal fin

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4
Q

supported by soft fin rays arranged in a homocercal tail

A

caudal fin

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5
Q

ventrally tapered bony element that supports fin rays

A

radial pterygiophore

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6
Q

ossified fin rays

A

fin spine

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7
Q

may bear ribs, hemal, and neural spines

A

vertebrae

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8
Q

dorsal projections of vertebrae

A

neural spine

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9
Q

attached ligamentously to posterior surface of the more anterior ventral ribs

A

dorsal rib

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10
Q

form in myosepta adjacent to body cavity and extend ventrally

A

ventral rib

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11
Q

extension of caudal region past trunk

A

caudal peduncle

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12
Q

small bone connecting lacrimal and premaxilla, looks like upper lip in external anatomy

A

maxilla

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13
Q

bone bearing teeth

A

premaxilla

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14
Q

lower jaw

A

mandible

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15
Q

anterior to each eye

A

naris

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16
Q

forms distinct ridge along scales on trunk and caudal peduncle

A

lateral line

17
Q

large circular opening anterior to anal fin

A

anus

18
Q

lies immediately posterior to anus

A

urogenital aperture