Perceptual motor learning L0 Flashcards
What are the 3 stages of the ‘Three stage model’ of Fitts & Posner?
- Verbal cognitive stage
- Associative stage
- Autonomous stage
What is a representational theory?
- Explain perception and action by internal psychological processes.
- mental representations/rules/schemes
Explain the Schmidt’s scheme theory
proposes rules for a class of movement
- Schemes for movement production: recall and recognition
What is the anti- or nonrepresentatoinal theories (art)?
- perception and action by focussing on de relationship between organism and environment
- no mental representations
How does ART (anti- or non representational theory) conceive learning?
a change in the relationship between organism and environment
How does the representational theory conceive learning?
constructing new/refining existing representations or programs
What is the saying of Bernstein?
Repetition without repetition (> movements are never identical to the previous one)
Tell me something about Bernstein?
Learning to solve a movement problem instead of forming a formula/program
Tell me something about Dreyfus?
Learning is getting rid of rules.
What are the 5 stages of Dreyfus?
- beginner
- advanced beginner
- competent
- proficient
- expert
non-linear pedagogy
movement solutions emerge from interactions of constraints
computational theory
manipulation of representations of the world. Explains how representations are used
What are affordances?
what the environment offers for action
What is de Frame-problem?
How to restrict computation to information that is meaningful to the problem at hand?
‘Red shirt’