Perception Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Perception

A

Mental process how we organize/interpret info

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Gestalt

A

Organizing pieces into a whole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Figure-Ground

A

Figure=focus on. Ground=Everything else

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Grouping

A

Put things together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Similarity

A

They have something in common

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Proximity

A

How close things are distance-wise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Closure

A

Brain fills in gaps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Continuity

A

Patterns will keep going

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Depth perception

A

Ability to see 3D and judge distance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Visual cliff

A

Experiment testing babies’ depth perception (nature and nurture)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Binocular Cues

A

Depth cues requiring both eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Retinal Disparity

A

Slightly different images from each eye confuses us

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Convergence

A

Tensions in eye muscles focusing on larger objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Monocular Cues

A

Depth cues requiring only one eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Relative size

A

Closer=bigger, Farther=smaller

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Relative motion

A

Closer=move faster, Farther=move slower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Interposition

A

Closer=partially blocking farther object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Relative height

A

Closer=lower, farther=higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Texture gradient

A

Closer=more detail, Farther=less detail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Relative clarity

A

Closer=more clear, Farther=less clear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Linear perspective

A

Parallel lines come together farther away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Perceptual constancy

A

You perceive size, shape, and lightness as unchanging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Size constancy

A

What actually changes is distance

24
Q

Shape constancy

A

What actually changes is angle

25
Q

Lightness constancy

A

What actually changes is lighting conditions

26
Q

Perceptual set

A

A mental predisposition to see things only one way

27
Q

Extrasensory Perception (ESP)

A

Controversial claim to perceive things we don’t sense

28
Q

Illusions

A

When we are tricked into misinterpreting sensory info

29
Q

Mental process how we organize/interpret info

A

Perception

30
Q

Organizing pieces into a whole

A

Gestalt

31
Q

Figure=focus on. Ground=everything else

A

Figure-Ground

32
Q

Put things together

A

Grouping

33
Q

They have something in common

A

Similiarity

34
Q

How close things are distance-wise

A

Proximity

35
Q

Brain fills in gaps

A

Closure

36
Q

Patterns will keep going

A

Continuity

37
Q

Ability to see 3D and judge distance

A

Depth perception

38
Q

Experiment judging babies’ depth perception (nature and nurture)

A

Visual cliff

39
Q

Depth cues requiring both eyes

A

Binocular cues

40
Q

Slightly different images from each eye confuses us

A

Retinal Disparity

41
Q

Tensions in eye muscles focusing on closer objects (cross-eyed)

A

Convergence

42
Q

Depth cues requiring only one eye

A

Monocular Cues

43
Q

Closer=bigger, Farther=smaller

A

Relative size

44
Q

Closer=move faster, Farther=move slower

A

Relative Motion

45
Q

Closer=partially blocking farther object

A

Interposition

46
Q

Closer=lower, Farther=higher

A

Relative height

47
Q

Closer=more detail, Farther=less detail

A

Texture gradient

48
Q

Closer=more clear, Farther=less clear

A

Relative clarity

49
Q

Parallel lines come together farther away

A

Linear perspective

50
Q

You perceive size, shape, and lightness as unchanging

A

Perceptual Constancy

51
Q

What actually changes is distance

A

Size constancy

52
Q

What actually changes is angle

A

Shape constancy

53
Q

What actually changes is lighting conditions

A

Lightness constancy

54
Q

A mental predisposition to only see things one way

A

Perceptual Set

55
Q

Controversial claim to perceive things we don’t sense

A

Extrasensory Perception (ESP)

56
Q

When we are tricked into misinterpreting sensory info

A

Illusions