People, Urbanization and the Economy - Demographic Characteristics Flashcards
Crude Birth Rate (CBR)
Number of Births per 1000 in the population, per annum
Total Fertility Rate (TFR)
number of childern a women is likley to bear in her life
Crude Death Rate
number of deaths per 1000 per annum.
Child Mortality Rate
deaths of children under 5 years per 1000 per annum
Infant Mortality Rate
deaths of childern under 1 year old per 1000 births per annum
Life Expectancy
the average age that a person is expected to live. this number is indiviudal to each country
Rate of Natural Increase (NI)
Crude birth rate - Crude Death Rate
Migration
movement of people within and between societies
Population Growth Rate
Natural Increase + migration
Dependency Ratio
dependence of non-working groups (young and old) on the working group. influenced by % of population under age of 15 and above retirement age (65)