People Health diseases Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Black Death?

A

1349

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2
Q

Types of Black Plague

A

-Bubonic Plague
-Septicaemic Plague
-Pneumonic Plague

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3
Q

Beliefs about the cause of the Black death

A

God punishing them for sin
Unusual movement in the planets and stars
Miasma
4 humors

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4
Q

Treatments for the Black Death

A

Toads and chickens
Blood letting Trepanning
Rubbing chamomile lotion on bubos

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5
Q

Protect themselves against the Black Death

A

Pure Air (burning rosemary and tar)
Church and prayer
Move to the countryside
Blame Jewish people
Flagallents

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6
Q

Beliefs about the cause of the plague

A

Miasma
Punishment from god

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7
Q

Plague Orders

A

Quarantine
Carry a white stick
Recorded the spread of diseases
Financial aid for the affected
Burning victims clothes and bedding
Special prayers
Harsh punishments for those who broke quarantine

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8
Q

Local Government Reactions

A

Yarmouth banned pigs roaming the streets
Eyam village quarantined itself
Cambridge only allowed visitors if they had a certificate of health
Many towns kept detailed records of death

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9
Q

Protect themselves against the Plague

A

Prayed
Ran to the countryside
Plague doctors used sweet smelling flowers
Avoided the sick
Helped the infected

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10
Q

Beliefs about cholera

A

Believed in miasma
Church said that cholera was sent by god
Edwin Chadwick wrote about the public health crisis
John snow proved it was spread by water in 1854

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11
Q

National Government responses to the Cholera

A

Central Board of Health
National day of fasting and prayer
Public Health Act 1848 set up the General Board of Health
Laisses Faire Attitude
Sanitary Act 1866 held councils responsible for sewers and water supplies

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12
Q

Who was Edwin Chadwick?

A

Made a report on the Public Health Crisis

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13
Q

Who was John snow?

A

Proved Cholera was spread by water
Created a map for the cholera outbreaks
Removed a pump from a water pump

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14
Q

Local Government Responses to Cholera

A

Burnt tar
Quarantined victims
separate graveyards and hospitals
laissez fairs
Bazalgettes sewage systems

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15
Q

Who was bazalgette?

A

Created the sewage system

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16
Q

New Knowledge for Cholera

A

Louis Pasteur discovered the germ theory
Miasma was replaced by Germ Theory

17
Q

Facts about the Spanish Flu

A

Killed 51 million people
Symptoms included flu-like symptoms and blue skin

18
Q

Responses to the Spanish Flu

A

Dr Niven stopped the spread in Manchester by education in schools, snappy phrases (spit kills), disinfected cinemas, tried to develop a vaccine, tried to closed schools

19
Q

Responces to AIDs

A

Called it the Gay Plague
Thought it could be spread by physical contact
Diana shook hands
Growing acceptance from 1988+