Penile anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 actions of the testis?

A

produce sperm and secrete testosterone

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2
Q

in the testis: LH –> ___ cells produce ___

A

Leydig cells produce testosterone

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3
Q

how many sperm does a man produce each day?

A

70-100 million

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4
Q

how long is spermatogenesis in testis?

A

70 days

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5
Q

maturation of sperm in epididymis takes how long?

A

< 2 weeks

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6
Q

scrotum- what does it do (including few facts- 4 things total)

A

houses 2 testicles outside the body which makes them prone to injury but easy to examine. This keeps la lower temp for optimal sperm production

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7
Q

what contains the urethra?

A

corpus spongiosum

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8
Q

what is the erectile mechanism?

A

corpora cavernosa

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9
Q

what surrounds the erectile tissue?

A

tunica albuginea

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10
Q

what dose the seminal vesicles do?

A

secretes 70% of fluid component of semen= energy/fluidity for sperm

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11
Q

4 facts about testicular masses

A

firm/sold
painless
do not transilluminate
usually malignant

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12
Q

3 facts about scrotal/epididymis/spermatic cord masses

A

painful
transilluminate
usually benign

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13
Q

what is circumcision?

A

surgical remocal of the foreskin of the penis

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14
Q

what are “medical benefits of” circumcision? (5)

A

decrease risk of UTI, penile CA, HPV, HIV< STIs, etc (also better for hygiene)

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15
Q

what are cons for circumcision?

A

surgical risk of infant (hemorrhage, pain/trauma, infection), decrease sensation, decrease mother/child bonding

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