Penile anatomy Flashcards
what are the 2 actions of the testis?
produce sperm and secrete testosterone
in the testis: LH –> ___ cells produce ___
Leydig cells produce testosterone
how many sperm does a man produce each day?
70-100 million
how long is spermatogenesis in testis?
70 days
maturation of sperm in epididymis takes how long?
< 2 weeks
scrotum- what does it do (including few facts- 4 things total)
houses 2 testicles outside the body which makes them prone to injury but easy to examine. This keeps la lower temp for optimal sperm production
what contains the urethra?
corpus spongiosum
what is the erectile mechanism?
corpora cavernosa
what surrounds the erectile tissue?
tunica albuginea
what dose the seminal vesicles do?
secretes 70% of fluid component of semen= energy/fluidity for sperm
4 facts about testicular masses
firm/sold
painless
do not transilluminate
usually malignant
3 facts about scrotal/epididymis/spermatic cord masses
painful
transilluminate
usually benign
what is circumcision?
surgical remocal of the foreskin of the penis
what are “medical benefits of” circumcision? (5)
decrease risk of UTI, penile CA, HPV, HIV< STIs, etc (also better for hygiene)
what are cons for circumcision?
surgical risk of infant (hemorrhage, pain/trauma, infection), decrease sensation, decrease mother/child bonding