PELVIS Flashcards
Name 5 pelvic organs
- Reproductive organs
- Urinary bladder
- Distal end of ureter
- Distal end of bladder
- Rectum
What tissue are pelvic organs covered by?
Visceral fascia
What tissue are pelvic muscles covered by?
Endopelvic fascia
What are the lateral walls of the pelvic cavity formed by?
The left and right hip bones. Each hip bone has an opening formed by the pubis and ischium called the obturator foramen
Purpose of the lateral pelvic wall
- SUPPORT - Abdominal and pelvic viscera
- SPHINCTER control
- SEXual activity
How can you spot a pelvic hernia on an x ray?
There will be a whiteish area of air below the pelvis indicating the hernia. Normally that area would be black
Give the posterior and anterior borders of the pelvic inlet
Posterior = sacral wings
Anterior = pubic symphysis
Give the posterior and anterior borders of the pelvic outlet
Posterior = tip of coccyx
Anterior = pubic arch