PELVIS Flashcards

1
Q

Name 5 pelvic organs

A
  • Reproductive organs
  • Urinary bladder
  • Distal end of ureter
  • Distal end of bladder
  • Rectum
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2
Q

What tissue are pelvic organs covered by?

A

Visceral fascia

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3
Q

What tissue are pelvic muscles covered by?

A

Endopelvic fascia

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4
Q

What are the lateral walls of the pelvic cavity formed by?

A

The left and right hip bones. Each hip bone has an opening formed by the pubis and ischium called the obturator foramen

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5
Q

Purpose of the lateral pelvic wall

A
  • SUPPORT - Abdominal and pelvic viscera
  • SPHINCTER control
  • SEXual activity
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6
Q

How can you spot a pelvic hernia on an x ray?

A

There will be a whiteish area of air below the pelvis indicating the hernia. Normally that area would be black

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7
Q

Give the posterior and anterior borders of the pelvic inlet

A

Posterior = sacral wings
Anterior = pubic symphysis

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8
Q

Give the posterior and anterior borders of the pelvic outlet

A

Posterior = tip of coccyx
Anterior = pubic arch

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