Pelvic Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Over 50% of IC patients were initially diagnosed with a ____

A

UTI

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2
Q

OAB symptoms unresponsive to anti-cholinergic medications is pathognomic of ____

A

IC

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3
Q

With ____, urgency is associated with fear of leakage

A

OAB

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4
Q

With ___, urgency is associated with pain

A

IC

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5
Q

IC/BPS Definition

An unpleasant sensation (pain, pressure / discomfort) perceived to be related to the urinary bladder, associated with lower urinary tract symptoms >___ duration in the absence of infection or other identifiable causes

A

6 weeks

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6
Q

1st line therapy for IC

A

Behaviorial modifications & stress reduction

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7
Q

2nd line IC therapy + medications

A

pelvic floor physical therapy avoid pelvic floor strengthening exercises (i.e. Kegels)

Amitriptyline 25-50 mg qHS, cimetidine, hydroxyzine 10-25mg qHS, or pentosan polysulfate

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8
Q

2nd line IC therapy with intravesical agents

A

DMSO, heparin, or lidocaine

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9
Q

3rd line IC therapy with cystoscopic interventions

A

Hydrodistension, fulguration/steroid injection of Hunner’s lesions

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10
Q

4th line IC therapy with devices & injections

A

Neuromodulation OR Botox injections

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11
Q

Last line IC therapy with medication or surgery

A

Cyclosporine A, bladder diversion

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12
Q

Only oral treatment approved by the US FDA for the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis

A

pentosan polysulfate

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13
Q

Intravesical agent with adverse effect of Garlic-like taste/odor on breath/skin

A

DMSO

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14
Q

Interstim Indications

A

Urgency/frequency unresponsive to medical therapy
Urge incontinence
Retention not caused by obstruction
Fecal incontinence

NOT IC or PELVIC PAIN

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15
Q

Reflexes at S3

A

Toe extension & anal bellows

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