Pelino Stroke Flashcards

1
Q

15% of embolic strokes occur in ppl with AFib

A

True

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2
Q

Ischemic stroke - 87%

Hemorrhage stroke - 13%

A

True

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3
Q

Recurrent strokes occur in 25% of stroke victims within 5 years after a first stroke

A

True

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4
Q

35% have a second stroke within 2 years

A

True

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5
Q

3% of stroke patients have a second stroke within 30 days

A

True

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6
Q

Hypertensive hemorrhage’s occur in the basal ganglia 60% of the time

A

True

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7
Q

Alzheimer’s makes up 40% of dementia

A

True

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8
Q

90% of dx comes from history

A

True

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9
Q

AFib increases rate of stroke by 4-5 times

A

True

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10
Q

75% of all strokes occurs after 65

A

True

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11
Q

Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of a thrombus

A

True

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12
Q

Cardiac disease and carotid disease are the most common causes of embolism

A

True

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13
Q

Cholesterol, fibrin platelet and calcific emboli are the most common found in retinal circulation

A

True

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14
Q

Amaurosis fugax has a 2% risk of stroke per year

A

True

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15
Q

Retinal emboli and Tia have an 8% risk of stroke per year

A

True

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16
Q

The main symptoms of ocular ischemic syndrome is Ocular and periorbital pain (40%)

A

True

17
Q

Carotid artery dissection accounts for less than 2% of strokes each year, but 25% of strokes found in young people

A

True

18
Q

25% of cerebral infarctions are caused by migraines in people under the age of 45.

A

True

19
Q

5-10% of sickle cell pts will have a stroke before their 20th bday

A

True

20
Q

Superior saggiest sinus is main location of venous sinus thrombosis

A

True

21
Q

20% of patients have a patent foramen ovale

A

True