Peds Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Competencies of an entry level peds PT

A
  • apply knowledge of psychosocial, cognitive, & communication developmental level for effective interaction
  • collaborate with families
  • identify role of family in all aspects of care
  • understand the focus on the family’s & child’s needs
  • describe influence of a child with special needs on the family system
  • describe factors of the family system that influence the development of the child
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2
Q

Approaches for educating families & caregivers

A
  • timing is important
  • sensitivity to family’s needs
  • written vs. oral communication
  • language barriers
  • what’s available in this location?
  • support groups?
  • grieving
  • burnout
  • respite opportunities
  • fear of the future
  • helping caregiver care for themselves
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3
Q

Foundation of a good PT-Family Relationship

A
  • Work with family on D/C planning
  • Remember that family’s home is their domain
  • Provide support to decrease caregiver burden, burnout, or depression
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4
Q

Issues with Family Situations

A
  • biological parents & siblings
  • adoptive or foster parents (rights, concerns, changing guardianship while under your care)
  • incarcerated parents (restraining orders)
  • parents with visitation rights
  • NICU or hospitalized children with no guardian
  • grandparents playing parent role
  • parents in the military
  • divorced & remarried parents
  • translators
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5
Q

Neglect

A

Failure to provide financially, psychologically, physically, or medically

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6
Q

Abuse

A

Physical, sexual, or psychological mistreatment of an individual that leads to harms

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7
Q

Signs of Child Abuse

A
  • hunger
  • poor hygiene
  • lack of supervision
  • unexplained injuries
  • clothing inappropriate for weather
  • bruising
  • fractures
  • TBI
  • death
  • low self-esteem
  • depression
  • anxiety
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8
Q

Difficult Situations with Neglect & Abuse

A
  • Mandatory Reporter Training
  • ask appropriate questions
  • build trust
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9
Q

Difficult Situations with Sexuality

A
  • sexual identity or preference
  • sexual abuse
  • puberty
    • inability to independently explore or undergo physiologic changes
    • premature or delayed puberty
  • pregnancy prevention/education
  • planning for the future
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10
Q

Difficult Situations with Mental Health

A
  • We have a strong role in speaking with knowledge and not stigma*
  • schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc.
  • oppositional defiance disorder, pervasive developmental disorder
  • anxiety
  • depression
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11
Q

Other Difficult Situations

A
  • prenatal drug exposure
  • premature death
  • homeless families
  • suicidal thoughts or attempts
  • violence in school/neighborhood
  • acutely ill or injured children, burn victims
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12
Q

Family Resources

A
  • Respite services
  • Family counseling
  • Parent Child Interaction Therapy
  • Pediatric Mental Health Facilities
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