Peds NCS/EMG Flashcards

1
Q

Myelination is complete by __

A

5 years of age

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2
Q

Lead, mercury and vincristine associated neuropathies are predominantly axonal o demyelinating?

A

Axonal

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3
Q

Organophosphates and arsenic associated neuropathies are predominantly axonal or demyelinating?

A

Demyelinating

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4
Q

Characteristics of MUAPs in myopathies

A

small amplitude, short duration (In infants and young children this may be a normal finding)

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5
Q

In infants, motor conduction velocities are ____ of the adult values. Adult values are reached by__

A

Half

3-5 years of age

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6
Q

peripheral nerve fibers reach the maximum diameter by

A

2 to 5 years

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7
Q

myelination starts at _____ weeks gestation and is complete by ___ years

A

10-15 weeks

5 years

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8
Q

routine nerve conduction studies involve

A

Myelinated Ia motor fibers and Ia sensory fibers

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9
Q

normal NCV in infants

A

20m/s

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10
Q

CMAP amplitudes reach adult values by

A

the end of first decade

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11
Q

SNAPs can have a 2 peak phenomenon until

A

4-6 years, indicates 2 groups of fibers that have different degrees of maturation

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12
Q

Small amplitude and short duration MUAPs is normal in infants

A

True

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13
Q

GBS

A

Sensorimotor
Slowed CV, temporal dispersion, segmental demyelination/remyelination, conduction block.
Earliest finding abnormal F waves

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14
Q

CMAP amplitudes being absent or less than 10% than unaffected side in brachialplexopathy highly correlates with significant weakness at 6 months

A

true

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15
Q

Lag time in the F wave, where there is no change from 1 to 3 years.

A

true

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16
Q

for sensory and motor studies the reference electrode is placed in on a separate digit

A

true

17
Q

the H reflex of most nerve can be obtained in the infant due to lack of myelination, though they become increasingly difficult through the first year and only rarely after 1 year of life

A

True

18
Q

vincristine neuropathy

A

axonal motosensory

19
Q

cisplatin neuropathy

A

axonal sensory

20
Q

Oxaliplatin neuropathy

A

sensory neuropathy, can also cause cramps, dysohagia, dyspnea. Spontaneous resolution if symptoms without changes doses.

21
Q

lead neuropathy

A

axonal sensorimotor