PEDS Assessments Flashcards
Assessment of Preterm Infants’ Behavior (APIB)
For preterm and full-term infants
Assesses infant’s pattern of developing behavioral organization in response to increasing sensory and environmental stimuli including:
eye movements+asymmetry, function+integration of physiological motor, state, attentional/interactive, and regulatory systems.
Behavioral checklist/scale
Developmental Assessments of Neonates
Neurological Assessment of Preterm and Full-term Newborn Infant (NAPFI)
For preterm and full-term newborn infants (AND newborns in incubator/vent)
Rating scale consisting of a brief neurological examination incorporated into routine assessment; assesses habituation, movement and tone, reflexes, and neurobehavioral response including state transition, level of arousal and alertness, auditory and visual orientation, irriability, consolability, and cry.
Purpose: allows the therapist to document a pattern of responses to reflect neurological functions and identify deviation for diagnosis.
Developmental Assessments of Neonates
Participation Scale (P Scale)
15 yrs+ w/ physical disabilities
Measures of restrictions in social participation related to community mobility, access to work, recreation, and social interaction with family peers, neighbors, etc.
Questionaire
1. self-care, mobility, social function
-functional skills, caregiver assistance, and modifications
Participation
School Function Assessment (SFA)
Questionnaire for K-6th
Assesses and monitors student performance of functional tasks that affect academic and social participation (1.5-2 hrs.)
Facilitates collaborative program planning to promote participation in a school environment
Participation
Child Occupation Self-Assessment (COSA)
6-21 yrs
- self report
- measures how competent the child feels in engaging and completing activities (25 items - values, volition, and self-efficacy)
- Derived from MOHO
- Maybe modified for non-verbal/very young child
- 30-40 mins; may be conducted overtime; many adaptions
social participation
Youth Experience Survey
-Appropriate for high school aged adolescents
-Self-report assessment
-Addresses developmental experiences resulting from activities aimed to promote positive development
social participation
Participation and Environment Measure
5-17 years
- Parent report questionaire
- Measures child’s participation in me, school and community activities
- Focuses on frequency, extent of involvement, and parent’s desire for change
- Provides percentages
social participation
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
ages 7 yrs and up
- Semi-structured interview-based rating scale
- Client’s self-preception of occupational performance
- Used to satifaction in self-care, productivity, and leisure (1-10 rating scale: not important/extremely important)
20-40 mins
social participation
Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale
Birth to age 90
- Assesses personal and social skills for daily activities
Measure adaptive behavior in 5 domains:
-Communication
-Daily living skills
-Socialization
-Motor skills - Standardized, norm assessment
- Semi-structured interview; rating scale
- Support diagnosis of intellectual/dev.disablity/autism/DevDelays
- Most evidence of R&V
20-60 mins
Personal and social skills
Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID-III)
1 to 42 months (3.5yrs)
- Standardized, norm-reference observation rating scale
- Assess multiple areas of development to attain a baseline for intervention and to monitor progress.
- 5 domains: cognitive, language, and motor which are performance based tasks, and social emotional and adaptive behavior skills.
- Parents complete 2 questionnaires
Attain baseline for intervention by assessing dev. function
FM/GM, overall development
Wee-Functional Independence Measure (Wee-FIM)
6 mo-7 yrs
- Observational rating scales on functional performance
- Assesses self-care, mobility, and cognition according to level of assistance required
- Used to monitor progress throughout rehabilitation
- Score indicate level of burden of care
Activity
Denver Developmental Screening Test
(DDST)
1 month- 6 years
Standardized task performance and observation screening tool for early identification of DD.
Assesses
1. personal-social
2. FM-adaptive
3. GM
4. language
Examiner directly test’s the child; a good option if parents communicate poorly/poor observers/reporters (20 mins)
Questionaire/checklist; home screen environment/prescreen of development avail for caregiver
45-60 mins
multi, overall development
Hawaii Early Learning Profile (HELP)
Birth- 3yrs (DD)
3-6 yrs (w/w/o delays)
Non-standardized scale of developmental levels, family centered. Play based intervention; Curriculum-based developmental screening
Assesses cognitive, language, GM/FM, social-emotional, and self-help
Natural environment (in-context of family routine)/flexible
45 -90 mins; IDEA part C
overall development
Miller Assessment for Preschoolers (MAP)
2 yrs, 9 mo - 5 yrs, 8 mo
Performance-based screening tool
Evaluate mild to mod dev. delays
Assesses sensory, motor, cog., and combined abilities of preschoolers
measures pre-academic skills including motor and praxis skills, sensory perceptual skills, cognitive skills, emotional regulation skills, communication and social skills
Results used for treatment planning (25-35 mins)
provides a developmental overview and clarifications of strengths and weaknesses
activity, overall development
Miller Function and Participation Scales (M-FUN)
Age: 2.6 to 7.11 years
- Performance-based assessment
- Assess participation in home and school activities
- Uses games that simulate functional FM/GM skills
Short Child Occupational Profile (SCOPE)
0-21 yrs
- Occupation-focused assessment
- Rates child’s volition, habituation skills, and the environment
- Used to document progress towards OT intervention goals and screen for service
- Info gathered from observation, interviews, chart reviews, and other assessments
- Systematic evaluation based on MOHO concepts
Behavioral Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome in Children (BADS-C)
7-16 yrs
- Norm-referenced (from UK), observational
- Assesses executive function: inflexibility, preservation, novel problem solving, impulsivity, planning, judgment and estimation, and behavioral regulation
Executive function/TBI
Assessment of Motor Processing Skills (AMPS)
All ages
- Standardized observational assessment
- Assesses quality of performance in ADLs and IADLs
- 36 items rated via observation of two ADL tasks
- Requires training
School AMPS: assesses quality of child’s perfromance of school tasks; for 3-15 y.o.
ADLs and IADLs
Pediatric Eval of Disability Inventory (PEDI)
6 mo- 7.5 yrs
- Standardized, norm-ref assessment
- Behavior checklist and rating scale
- Identifies functional capabilities and delays
- Uses observation, interview, and professional judgement to assess self care, mobility, and social skills
Identify functional capabilities & deficits, caregiver assistance & modifications
45-60 mins
activities
Peabody Developmental Motor Scales (PDMS)
Birth- 6
Standardized rating scales of GM/FM
Assesses strengths and weaknesses
-consists of gross (reflex[birth-11 mo only], stationary, locomotion, object manip[12 mo+]) and fine motor (grasping/visual-motor) scales [combines and est. of overall motor abilities]
-useful for planning and implementing training
-excellent reliability; good validity
-takes 45-60 minutes for GM and FM sections
-Examiner must provide majority of test materials
-does not address quality of movement (so, even if the child rolls using abnormal movements, s/he will get credit for rolling)
GM+FM
Toddler and Infant Motor Evaluation (TIME)
4 months to 3.5 years
Assesses the quality of movement, including:
1. mobility
2. stability
3. motor organization
4. social/emotional abilities
5. functional performance
Indicates of moderate or significant motor delays; designed to measure neuromotor changes in children who have atypical development
GM
Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOT-2)
4-21 yrs.
Measures GM, FM, and overall motor proficiency
9-subtests: FM precision and integration, bimanual dexterity, bilateral coordination, balance, running, speed and agility, UE coordination and strength, hand and foot preference)
Standardized test
40-60
GM+FM
Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS)
Birth - 18 months
- Observational checklist of motor performance
- identifies infants and toddlers with gross motor delay and to evaluate gross motor skill maturation over time
- Areas Tested: Fifty-eight gross motor skill items divided among four positions: prone, supine, sitting, standing
- Each item observed for the components of: weight bearing, posture, and anti-gravity movement
20-30 mins
GM