Pediatrics Flash Cards - Case 19

1
Q

Usual age of onset for absence seizures?

A

3 y/o

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2
Q

Parents tactile sense of fever agrees w/ rectal temp …% of the time?

A

80%

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3
Q

Febrile seizures typically occur w/ fevers > … degrees C?

A

38 (100.4)

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4
Q

Febrile children ages 3–36 months without a discernible focus of infection may have an “occult” bacteremia, usually caused by … ?

A

Strep pneumo, though this is low now thanks to PCV7 vaccine

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5
Q

When to send UA for eval of fever of unknown source in pediatrics?

A

Males < 6 mo (< 12 mo if uncirc’d) and Females < 12 mo

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6
Q

CSF findings in bacterial meningitis?

A

incr WBCs, decr glucose, incr protein

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7
Q

CSF findings in viral meningitis?

A

incr WBCs, nl glucose, nl protein

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8
Q

Illness script for roseola infantum (exanthem subitum)?

A

Hallmarks of roseola include a high fever (38.5 to 40.5 C) for 3–5 days in usually a fairly well-appearing child, followed by abrupt resolution of fever and development of a maculopapular rash.

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9
Q

Does ETEC (a.k.a. what?) cause bloody or non-bloody diarrhea?

A

non-bloody (“Traveller’s diarrhea”)

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