Pediatrics

Question 1

Which antibody crosses the placenta

Answer 1

IgG

Question 2

____ is very high in mother’s milk

cow’s milk causes iron deficiency

Answer 2

IgA

Question 3

Least allergic food

Answer 3

Rice

Question 4

Most allergic foods

Answer 4

Whole milk, wheat, foods with MSG

Question 5

Meal absorption problems

Answer 5

Celiac

- sensitive to wheat, barley, rye, and oats

Question 6

Best grains for malabsorption problems

Answer 6

Corn and rice

Question 7

Marasmus

Answer 7

Inadequate calories

Question 8

Kwashiorkor

Answer 8

Inadequate protein ONLY

Question 9

Most common malnutrition in USA

Answer 9

Obesity

Question 10

Cyclical vomiting syndrome

Answer 10

Repeated episodes vomiting 
Same time of day
No apparent cause 
May have triggers 
Associated with migraines 
Children and adults

Question 11

Battered child

Answer 11

Multiple injuries in various stages, contra coupe (shaken baby syndrome)

Swelling - 1 day
Purple: 1-5 days
Green: 5-7 days
Yellow: 7-10 days 
Brown: 10-14 days

Question 12

Suggestive bone injuries

Answer 12

metaphyseal chip
Spiral
Rib
Subperiosteal shearing 
Bucket handle
Repeated fracture sight 
Multiple stages

Question 13

Cerebral Palsy

Answer 13

Anoxia at birth

Question 14

Reye’s syndrome

Answer 14

Caused by aspirin

Question 15

Milia

Answer 15

Neonate papules on face, white heads

Question 16

Miliaria

Answer 16

Prickly heat

Red soup;

Question 17

Ortolani’s and Barlow’s tests

Answer 17

Hip dysplasia

1st year

Question 18

Sympathetic engaging

Answer 18

Vasomotor - dilation
Pilomotor - hairs
Sudomotor - sweat

Question 19

Croup

Answer 19

Acute upper airway obstruction
Barking cough
Stridor (inspiratory sound)

Question 20

Conjunctivitis and blindness can be caused by

Answer 20

Active vaginal infection

Question 21

Folate deficiency can lead to

Answer 21

Neuro tube defects (alpha feto protein)

Question 22

AIDS first sign

Answer 22

Flu like symptoms

Question 23

Cystic fibrosis

Answer 23

Sweat test 
Mucus plugging (pancreas and lung)

Question 24

Hepatitis A is spread via

Answer 24

Oral fecal route

Day care centers, beaches

Question 25

Most common day care disease

Answer 25

E. coli (diarrhea)

Question 26

Good Pasteur’s

Answer 26

Effects lungs and renal systems

Question 27

Hirschsprung’s

Answer 27

Megacolon (enteric nervous system doesn’t develop)

Question 28

Respiratory syncytial virus

Answer 28

Lung infection, dry cough

Question 29

Itchy vesicles, leading to scarring (varicella)

Answer 29

Chicken pox

Question 30

Herpes Zoser

• pain is…
• vesicles are…

Answer 30

Pain is proximal to distal

Vesicles are distal to proximal

Question 31

Koplik spots (Rubeola)

Answer 31

Measles

One word = one l (rubeola)

Question 32

German measles

Answer 32

1st trimester danger

Rubella (2 L’s, 2 words)

Question 33

Pertussis/ whooping cough

Answer 33

Inspiratory stridor

Question 34

Roseola

Answer 34

High fever, desquamation

Question 35

Mumps

Answer 35

Swollen parotid gland (stetson’s duct) (adult - orchitis)

Question 36

Diphtheria

Answer 36

Pseudo membrane
Exotoxins
Trouble swallowing

Question 37

Lyme disease

Answer 37

Tick bite, bulls eye lesion, flu-like symptoms

Question 38

Rheumatic fever

Answer 38

Post-Strep
- migrating joint pain
Glomerulonephritis

Question 39

Scarlet fever

Answer 39

Red tongue
Circumoral pallor
High fever

Question 40

“Raccoon sign and battle sign”

• 2 black eyes
• bruised mastoid; discharge from ear

Answer 40

Basal skull fracture