Pediatric Pearls #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Miliaria is _______

A

blockage of eccrine sweat glands

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2
Q

MC type of milaria in infants

A

Milaria crystallina

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3
Q

Describe milia

A

1-2 mm pearly white-yellow papules due to keratin retention on cheeks, forehead, chin, nose

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4
Q

What is the treatment for milia?

A

None

Usually disappears by the 1st month of life (may be seen up to 3 months of life)

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5
Q

What is the pathophysiology of cafe au lait macules?

A

Increased number of melanocytes and melanin within the dermis

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6
Q

What is one common association with cafe au lait macules?

A

Neurofibromatosis 1(6 or more macules, associated with axillary or inguinal freckling)

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