PEAT Review

Question 1

Posterior trunk lean is due to weakness in what muscle group

Answer 1

Hip ext

Question 2

What nerve lies below inguinal lig

Answer 2

femoral

Question 3

C5/6 brachial plexus injury =

Answer 3

Erb’s palsy

Question 4

Waiter’s tip =

Answer 4

Erb palsy (C5/6 brachial plexus injury)

Question 5

What does Erb’s palsy present with?

Answer 5

Weakness in:
shoulder abductors
shoulder flexors, 
shoulder rotators
supinators

Question 6

Posterior hip precautions

Answer 6

No flex more than 90 deg, no IR, no add of hip

Question 7

What glide of TMJ can improve opening of mouth

Answer 7

anterior glide at TMJ

Question 8

Spinal fusion with scoliosis is indicated with a Cobb angle larger than what

Answer 8

40 degrees

Question 9

Orthotic management with scoliossis is indicated with what Cobb angles

Answer 9

between 25-45

Question 10

An antalgic gait and ______rotated LE are sx of SCFE

Answer 10

laterally

Question 11

When are compression garmets used with lymphedema tx

Answer 11

phase 2

Question 12

What are sx of hyperthyroidism

Answer 12

restlessness, incr appetite, diarrhea, and inholerance to heat

Question 13

What are sx of hypothyroidism

Answer 13

muscle aches, lethargy, decr appetite, and intolerance to cold
-slow neuro function as well

Question 14

S4 heart sound is indicative of what

Answer 14

cardiomyopathy

-coarctation of aorta

Question 15

S3 heart sound is indicative of what

Answer 15

ventricular failure

***can be normal in athletes

Question 16

Pain refferal to the R shoulder upper back, and chest

Answer 16

Liver and/or gallbladder

Question 17

Pain referral to epigastric region

Answer 17

Pancreas

Question 18

Pain referral to abdominal and low back

Answer 18

Aortic aneyrysm

Question 19

What is the purpose for incentive spirometry

Answer 19

to prevent respiratory complications post surgery

Question 20

When is pursed lip breathing done

Answer 20

To slow resp rate

Question 21

What nerve roots levels innervate diaphragm

Answer 21

phrenic…..C3-C5

Question 22

What is burst or acupuncture TENS used for

Answer 22

chronic pain

Question 23

What is Conventional TENS used for

Answer 23

acute pain

Question 24

Effusion in a joint leads to what

Answer 24

capsular pattern

Question 25

GHJ capsular pattern

Answer 25

Max ER loss Mod abd loss Minimal IR loss

Question 26

Round and dry ulcers

Answer 26

arterial

Question 27

ulcers that are irregular in shape and highly exudative and often are found on the medial leg

Answer 27

venous

Question 28

An ABI less than what would be a contraindication to compression

Answer 28

0.6

Question 29

SCFE occurs in what age of people mostly

Answer 29

10-15 yr olds

Question 30

LCP occurs in what age of people mostly

Answer 30

4-8 yr olds

Question 31

What does a Boutonniere deformity present like

Answer 31

PIP Flex | DIP Ext

Question 32

normal amount of breaths for a 1 yr old

Answer 32

25-35 breaths per min

Question 33

What is graves dz and who does it usually occur in

Answer 33

hyperthyroidism women 20-40

Question 34

Stage of pressure ulcer shallow open ulcer with red or pink wound bed

Answer 34

stage 2

Question 35

Stage of pressure ulcer subq fat may be visible but no bone/tendon

Answer 35

stage 3

Question 36

Stage of pressure ulcer exposed bone/tendon

Answer 36

stage 4

Question 37

What bed level incr risk of aspiration

Answer 37

bed lower than 30 deg

Question 38

What sided heart failue would cause pitting edema

Answer 38

R sided heart failture

Question 39

______nerve compression would cause an inability to make OK sign

Answer 39

ant interosseous nerve

Question 40

______nerve compression would cause inability to extend wrist/thumb

Answer 40

post interosseous nerve

Question 41

what lig are stressed with the anterior drawer test

Answer 41

calcaneofibular ligament | Anterior talofibular ligament

Question 42

What is the normal pelvic angle and what should be high (PSIS or ASIS)?

Answer 42

30 deg | PSIS should be higher

Question 43

What motion at the shoulder should be prevented after UCL tear

Answer 43

SHOULDER ER

Question 44

Depth of penetration with US is determined by what

Answer 44

freq

Question 45

What nerve will be affected with a midshaft humeral fx

Answer 45

radial n

Question 46

If someone has ataxia,dysmetria which part of cerebellum is impacted

Answer 46

Spinocerebellum

Question 47

If someone has issues controlling distal limb function, including planning the timing and coordiantion of voluntary movements what part of the cerebellum is impacted

Answer 47

Cerebrocerebellum

Question 48

What is the normal INR

Answer 48

2-3.5

Question 49

An INR of 1 would indicate what

Answer 49

risk for clotting

Question 50

An INR of 5 would indicate what

Answer 50

risk for bleeding

Question 51

For pain reduction do you want joints in an open or closed packed position

Answer 51

open

Question 52

______amplitude at the ______of range OR _____amplitudue at the _____of range is best for pain management

Answer 52

small amplitude at the beginning of range OR large amplitude in the middle of the range is best for pain management