Peace and Conflict Flashcards
What does the Dalai Lama sat about self-defence?
‘If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun.’
What do most religions think about nuclear weapons?
They are a danger and if they exist can be used by terrorists or an unstable leader. They are the cause terrible destruction and long term effects.
What quote introduces a sense of proportionality to any retaliation that may occur?
‘If there is serious injury, you are ro take life for a life, eye for an eye, tooth for tooth.’ Exodus
What quote introduces a sense of proportionality to any retaliation that may occur?
‘If there is serious injury, you are ro take life for a life, eye for an eye, tooth for tooth.’ Exodus
What three things does the just war theory reconcile?
- Taking human life is wrong
- States have a duty to defend their citizens and defend justice.
- Protecting innocent human life and important moral values
Who created the Just War theory and what terms must be met?
Thomas Aquinas.
- War must have a just cause
- War must be declared by the correct authority
- War must have the right intention
- Fighting must be the last resort
What are other ways of resolving conflicts?
Negotiations or peace keeping authorities.
Christians believe there has to be a better way of resolving problems between countries thay doesn’t produce as many refugees or victims of war.
What is holy way?
A war meant to fulfil faith. In the Crusades both side thought that God was helping them.
Which teachings of Jesus made it clear that the use of violence is not justified?
‘Anyone who murders will be subject to judgment’ Matthew
‘Put your sword back in its place.’ Jesus said. ‘For all who draw the sword die by the sword. Matthew
What one quote shows Jesus’ rare advice to be armed?
‘If you don’t have a sword, sell your cloak and buy one.’
What does the Dhammapada say about ahimsa?
‘A man is not a great man because he is a warrior and kills other men, but because he hurts not any living being he is in truth called a great man.’
What do pacificts believe?
The best way to prevent war is by promoting human rights and justice Peace is more than just an absence of war, it is a sense of wellbeing and security.
What quote encourages pacifism?
‘blessed are the peacemakers’ Matthew
Who is Maireaad Corrigan?
A Catholic involved in the Peace People Organisation. They organised peace markers throughout the UK to show that wanted peace over violence.
What is Caritas?
A Catholic organisation whose mission is to serve the poor and promote charity and justice throughout the world.
