PE (FIRST QUARTER) Flashcards

1
Q
a behavioral
pattern of choices from
alternatives that are
available to people
according to their
socio-economic
circumstances and the
ease with which they
are able to choose
certain ones over the
other.
A

Lifestyle

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2
Q

a
long-term approach to
healthful living and
lifestyle.

A

weight management

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3
Q

means weight in

excess of the average for an individual height.

A

Overweight

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4
Q
weight is of
lesser amount of
the average for
an individual’s
height
A

underweight

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5
Q

this is
an excessive
increase of
body fat

A

Obesity

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6
Q

Ability to perform one’s daily tasks without

undue fatigue.

A

Physical fitnes

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7
Q
is the ability of
the heart (cardio) and
circulatory system
(vascular) to supply
oxygen to muscles for an
extended period of time.
A

cardiovascular endurance

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8
Q
is the
muscle’s ability to
produce effort or perform
work.It may be
developed through
isotonic, isometric or
isokinetic contractions.
A

Muscular strength

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9
Q
is seen
in calisthenics exercises
wherein a body segment
makes use of the body
resistance during an
exercise. Push-ups, sit-ups
and pull-ups are examples.
A

isotonic contraction

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10
Q

refers to the
ability of the muscle to exert
sub-maximal effort for a
prolonged period of time.

A

Endurance

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11
Q
the ability of
the muscles and joints to
go through a full range of
motion. It reduces the risk
of injuries, enhances
muscle performance and
prevents muscle soreness.
A

flexibility

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12
Q
refers to
proportion of lean body mass
to fat body mass. It stresses
one’s relative fatness or
leanness in relation to height.
A

body composition

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13
Q

Body composition is classified

into three which is known

A

somatotype

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14
Q
is a
body type
characterized as
lean and small
body built with
greater surface
area to mass
ratio. Bone size is
relatively small
with slender limbs
and low muscle
mass.
A

ectomorph

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15
Q
is
a body type
with
predominanc
e of soft
roundness
and enlarged
abdominal
section.
A

endomorph

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16
Q
is
characterized by
broad shoulders
and muscular
predominance.
Bone structures
are relatively large
coupled with
massive limbs
contributing to
greater weight
than ectomorphic
body type.
A

mesomorph

17
Q

the ability to perform

a task or move from one point
to another in shortest possible
time. It is influenced by
reaction time. It is the time
elapsed when the “go” signal
has been made by an official
to the first motor response.
A

speed

18
Q

the ability of

an individual to quickly
shift or change
direction of the body
from one point to the
other.
A

agility

19
Q

ability to

perform one maximum
effort in the shortest
possible time. It is the
product of both
strength and speed.
A

power

20
Q

the ability to stay in

equilibrium in relation to
changes in body position. It
may be static or dynamic.

A

balance

21
Q

is the

harmonious working
relationship between the
skeletal muscles and nerves in
one aspect of movement.

A

coordination