P.E. - Chapter 4-5 Revision Flashcards

1
Q

Mass

A

The amount of matter that makes up an object.

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2
Q

Weight

A

The measure of gravitational force acting on a body.

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3
Q

Linear Motion

A

Movement of the body where all parts move in the same direction at the same time along a line.

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4
Q

Angular Motion

A

Movement of a body part around an axis of rotation.

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5
Q

Distance

A

A path travelled by a body from point A to point B.

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6
Q

Displacement

A

Change of position of a body.

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7
Q

Speed

A

Distance divided by change in time.

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8
Q

Velocity

A

Displacement divided by change in time.

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9
Q

Acceleration

A

Rate of change of velocity over time.

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10
Q

Projectile Motion

A

Looks at the factors that influence the flight path on a projectile.

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10
Q

Magnus Effect

A

Deviation of a spinning object towards the direction of the spin.

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11
Q

Moment of Inertia

A

The resistance of an object to changes in its angular motion.

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12
Q

Angular Momentum

A

The quantity of angular motion of an object.

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13
Q

Equilibrium

A

When all forces and torques are balanced.

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14
Q

Stability

A

The ability of a body to resist a change in its current state of equilibrium.

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15
Q

Balance

A

The state of equilibrium and the ability to control it.

16
Q

First Class Lever

A

The resistance and the force are on either side of the axis.

17
Q

Second Class Lever

A

The resistance is between the force and the axis.

18
Q

Third Class Lever

A

The force is between the resistance and the axis.

19
Q

Qualitative Analysis

A

Analysis of human movement involving non-numeric descriptions.

20
Q

Quantitative Analysis

A

Analysis of movement involving the use of numbers.

21
Q

Momentum

A

The motion possessed by a moving body.

22
Q

Impulse

A

Product of a force and the time period over which it is applied, which is equal to the change in momentum of an object.

23
Q

Force

A

A push or pull acting on an object.

24
Q

Inertia

A

The tendency of an object to resist change in it’s state of motion.

25
Q

Velocity

A

Displacement divided by the change in time.

26
Q

Coefficient of Restitution

A

A measure of elasticity of bodies involved in a collision.

27
Q

Newton’s First Law

A

A body will remain in at rest or continue in a state of constant motion unless acted upon by external forces.

28
Q

Newton’s Second Law

A

A force applied to an object will produce a change in motion in the direction of the applied force that is directly proportional to the size of the force.

29
Q

Newton’s Third Law

A

For every action there is an equal an opposite reaction.

30
Q

Torque

A

Force times lever arm.

31
Q

Conservation of Momentum

A

The total momentum of the system before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.

32
Q

Field-testing Analysis

A

Outdoor environment analysis of subject.

33
Q

Laboratory Analysis

A

Indoor analysis of subject.