PE Flashcards
HISTORY: Physical activities were not organized then. Because their motives about this are for searching foods and protect their selves from their enemies, their gregarious nature was innate and drives only by mating and propagation that gives them the desire to dance and play.
Primitive and Ancient Times
______ concerned only by their intellectual excellence and neglecting physical activities.
China
_________has developed as early as 2698 BC, people had felt illness because of their sedentary life which then to realized the importance of physical activities.
Medical Gymnastics
The_______ as an earliest exercise in the history was the contribution of Ancient China.
Kung Fu
Yoga has been contributed also by _____ people that composed of exercises for posture and regulates breaths.
Indian
Yoga exercise has been accepted by people as an important activity to ___________
discipline mind and body
WHO: recognized the use of physical education as an aid to medicine as early as the fifth century
Herodotus
WHO: stated that physical education is a part of hygiene and subordinate to medicine.
Galen
WHO: gave emphasis on the importance of physical education in attaining good health in order to achieve one’s purpose in life. Grave mistakes caused by poor decisions can be a result to poor health.
Socrates
WHO: considered gymnastics and music as the two most important subjects in the curriculum
Plato
WHO: thought of physical education as important in terms of the military and essentials to success in life and soundness of the mind and body
Xenophon
HISTORY: This period, the physical activities are only characterized by the strong healthy and physically, and morally deteriorated as their way of life.
During Dark Ages
HISTORY: their body has not physically fit because they focus of what they believe.
During Dark Ages
HISTORY: The scholasticism believes the key to successful life as the development of the mental or intellectual powers.
During Dark Ages
HISTORY: Come into the death of powerful ruler Charlemagne in 1814, it was a system of land tenure that based upon the allegiance and service of the nobleman or lord which owned everything.
During the Age of Feudalism
HISTORY: The
kind of Physical education were like social and military nature.
During the Age of Feudalism
HISTORY: Physical activity played as a major part in the training of knighthood and for self-preservation only.
During the Age of Feudalism
HISTORY: The Physical Education has an impact to their bodies and soul that inspirable and endorsable.
During Renaissance
HISTORY: In history the physical education in Modern European countries reflected in the contribution of growth and advancement to which associated the Physical Education.
During Renaissance
WHO: Established a school called Philanthropinum, the first school in modern Europe that offered a program where physical education was part of the curriculum
Johann Bernhard Basedow ( 1723-1790)
WHO: Wrote two books Gymnastics for the young and games which contained illustrations of various exercises and apparatus, arguments in favor of physical education institutions.
Johann Christoph Friedrich Guts Muths (1759-1839)
WHO: Specialized in military gymnastics
Gustaf Nybleus (1816-1902)
WHO: His innovation was the inclusion of women in the school
Gustaf Nybleus (1816-1902)
WHO: Introduced Primitive Gymnastics
Neil Bukh
WHO: Attempted to build the perfect physique through a series of exercises that were performed without cessation of movement.
Neil Bukh
WHO: Emphasize children’s play activities
Clark Helturington
WHO: introduced natural gymnastics which gave more emphasis on game and game skills
Thomas Dennison Wood
HISTORY: Just like in the primitive society, the activities in Physical Education were very important for survival because this was not affected of what every activity they have.
Physical Education in the Philippines
WHEN: Physical exercise was one of the subjects introduced in the public schools and regular program of athletics was developed.
1901
WHEN: The athletic program for the school was inaugurated and much emphasis was given to the playing of western sports and the coaching of tennis.
1909
WHEN: Basketball was first introduced as a game for girls in the Carnival Meet held in Manila but later was discontinued in 1914 because it was found very strenuous for the girls.
1910
WHEN: A summer for coaching was held with the aim of helping the public- school teachers in charge of athletics to improve their coaching methods.
1928
WHEN: Physical Education was made curricular subject in the secondary schools.
1937
The summer schools for Physical Education was been opened by the Bureau of Education under the direction of __________
Serafin Aquino
WHAT: discipline that focuses on different body movements to improve. It controls and maintains the mental and physical health of the human being.
Physical education
