Patient Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What are you checking for in every patient with ALOC and febrile? How would you check for it?

A

Nuchal rigidity (Brudzinski, Babinski, Kernigs), NV, H/A, Photophobia?

Babinski - + when upward movement (dorsiflexion) of big toe with fanning of other toes. Severe cases knee and hips flexed.

Brudzinski - + when passive flexion of the neck leads to flexing of the knees, hips, or both.

Kernigs - + patient lays supine with hips at 90 degrees, when knee is flexed and their is pain or resistance to flexion, this is a positive sign and indicates CNS dysfunction.

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