Pathoma - Salivary Gland Flashcards

1
Q

Mumps - clinical presentation

A

bilateral parotid gland swelling

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2
Q

Mumps - other possible findings

A

orchitis (sterility possible), pancreatitis, aseptic meningitis

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3
Q

Mumps- lab values

A

increased serum amylase (parotid/pancreatic involvement)

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4
Q

Sialidenitis - definition

A

inflammation of a salivary gland (unilateral)

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5
Q

Sialidenitis - cause

A

obstructive stone (sialothiasis)

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6
Q

Sialidenitis - causitive agent

A

S. aureus

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7
Q

Pleomorphic adenoma

A

most common salivary gland tumor (benign)

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8
Q

Pleomorphic adenoma - tissue types

A

stromal + epithelial

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9
Q

Pleomorphic adenoma - location

A

usually parotid gland

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10
Q

Pleomorphic adenoma - clinical presentation

A

mobile, painless, circumscribed mass at angle of jaw

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11
Q

Pleomorphic adenoma - unique problem and cause

A

high rate of recurrence (irregular margins-hard to remove fully)

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12
Q

Pleomorphic adenoma - complication

A

rarely progresses to carcinoma (suddenly get facial nerve problems after years of mass w/ no problems)

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13
Q

Warthin tumor

A

cystic tumor w/ lymphocytic tissue (benign, 2nd most common tumor)

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14
Q

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma

A

most common malignant tumor of salivary gland

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15
Q

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma - tissues

A

mucinous + squamous

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