Pathoma Carcinogens Flashcards
What cancer(s) is associated with Aflatoxins?
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
most common cancer in some African countries
(rice and grains)
What cancer(s) is associated with Alkylating Agents
Leukemia/lymphoma
side effect of chemotherapy
What cancer(s) is associated with Alchohol?
1) squamous cell carcinoma of oropharynx and upper esophagus
2) hepatocellular carcinoma
3) pancreatic carcinoma
(chronic pancreatitis: common side effect is pancreatic carcinoma)
What cancer(s) is associated with Arsenic?
1) squamous cell carcinoma of skin
2) lung cancer
3) angiosarcoma of liver
(arsenic present in cigarrete smoke)
What cancer(s) is associated with Asbestos?
1) Lung carcinoma
2) mesothelioma
(asbestos exposure more likely to cause lung cancer than mesothelioma)
What cancer(s) is associated with cigarette smoke?
carcinoma of oropharynx, esophagus, lung, kidney, bladder, and pancreas
What component of cigarette smoke is particularly carcinogenic?
polycyclic hydrocarbons
What cancer(s) is associated with Nitrosamines?
Stomach carcionoma
found in smoke foods- high rate stomach carcinoma in Japan
What cancer(s) is associated with Napthylamine?
Urothelial carcinoma of bladder
derived from cigarrete smoke
What cancer(s) is associated with Vinyl Chloride?
Angiosarcoma of liver
used to make PVC for pipes
What cancer(s) is associated with Nickel, chromium, beryllium, or silica?
Lung carcinoma
What cancer(s) is associated with EBV?
1) Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
2) Burkitt lymphoma
3) CNS lymphoma in AIDS
What cancer(s) is associated with HHV-8?
Kaposi sarcoma
What cancer(s) is associated with HBV and HCV?
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What cancer(s) is associated with HTLV-1?
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma