Pathology Of The Heart And Blood Vessels Flashcards
An early sign of hypertension is ?..
S4 heart sound
Normal bp
sbp
Prehypertensive
Sbp 120-139
Dbp 80-89
Hypertensive stage 1
Sbp 140-159
Dbp 90-99
Hypertension stage 2
Sbp 160 or greater
Dbp 100 or greater
Sob, arrhythmias, chest pain, fatigue, and signs of fever. Caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Leads to symptoms of heart failure
Myocarditis
Usually a complication of viral infection, mi, chest trauma, surgery, immunosuppressive meds, and radiation to chest. Chest pain, sob, dry cough, anxiety, fatigue, and fever
Pericarditis
Pericardiocentesis is a treatment for
Cardiac tamponade which occurs when pericarditis is severe enough. Cardiac tamponade occurs when fluid in the pericardium creates pressure on the heart preventing it from properly filling. This procedure is a needle or catheter being inserted to remove excess fluid in the pericardium
Condition which occurs from untreated or poorly treated strep throat, can lead to damaged heart valves and caused heart failure
Rheumatic fever
Fever, chills, heart murmur, fatigue, sob, weight loss, blood in urine, and skin petechiae. Individual had recent damaged heart valve or other heart defects.
Endocarditis