Common Lab Tests Flashcards
Elevation of Cardiac troponin-1
Remains elevated for 5-7 days following MI
What lab value symbolizes the percentage of red blood cells in total blood volume
Hematocrit
Low hematocrit- anemia, blood loss, and vitamin or mineral deficiencies
High hematocrit- may indicate dehydration or polycythemia Vera
Hematocrit value
Males- 38.9-46.4%
Females- 35.4-44.4%
Hemoglobin values
Males- 13.3-16.2
Females- 12-15.8 gm/dl
Desirable total cholesterol count
Borderline total cholesterol count
200-239 mg/dl
High is >240
Desirable LDL count
High LDL
> 160-189
Low HDL
High HDL
> or equal to 60
Triglycerides desirable
Triglycerides high
200-499 mg/dl
Elevation of CK-MB (Creatine phosphokinase and the protein troponin )
Peaks 12-24 hrs after an MI, declined after 48-72 hrs