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DENT 1610 > path/some anomalies > Flashcards

path/some anomalies Flashcards

1
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2
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macule: flat change in color

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3
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patch: flat change in color >1 cm

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4
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plaque: solid, raised, flat topped lesion

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5
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pseudomembrane: removable plaque

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6
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papule: solid, raised lesion

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7
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nodule: solid, raised lesion >1 cm

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8
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tumor: solid, raised lesion >5 cm

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9
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vesicle: raised, fluid filled lesion

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10
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bulla: raised, fluid filled lesion >1 cm

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11
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pustule- raised, pus filled lesion

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12
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erosion- depressed lesion w/ partial loss of epithelium

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13
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ulcer- depressed lesion w/ total loss of epithelium

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14
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a- bulla

e-plaque

g-vesicle

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15
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b- ulcer

c-tumor

d-pustule

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16
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f- macule

j-nodule

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17
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h- papule

i-erosion

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18
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borders: limits

poorly defined vs well defined

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19
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borders: contour

regular vs irregular

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20
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configuration: surface

smooth vs papillary

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21
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configuration: surface

granular vs ulcerated

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22
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configuration: base

pedunculated vs sessile

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23
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configuration: distribution

localized (single) vs localized (multiple)

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24
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configuration: distribution

bilateral vs generalized

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25
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fordyce granules

sebaceous glands occurring in the oral cavity

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26
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fordyce granules

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27
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fordyce granules

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28
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Torus palatinus

commonly on midline

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29
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torus mandibularis

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30
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Erythema migrans

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31
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Erythema migrans: Georgraphic tongue

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32
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Erythema migrans

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33
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sublingual varicosities

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34
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sublingual varicosities

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35
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Fissured tongue

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36
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37
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leukoedema

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38
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A

leukoedema

disappears upon stretching of mucosa

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39
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A

leukoedema

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40
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Linea alba

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41
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A

Morsicatio buccarum

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42
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Morsicatio linguarum

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43
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Morsicatio labiorum

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44
Q
A

hyperkeratosis
Morsicatio buccarum &&& linea alba

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45
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lingual tonsil

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46
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lymphoid aggregate

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47
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primary herpes

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48
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primary herpes

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49
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primary herpes

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50
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primary herpes

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51
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recurrent herpes

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52
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53
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intra oral herpes

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54
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herpetic whitlow

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55
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herpes gladiatorum

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56
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herpes

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57
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varicella

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58
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varicella

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59
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varicella

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60
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oral varicella

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61
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herpes zoster

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62
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herpes zoster

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63
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hand foot and mouth disease

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64
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HFM

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65
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HFM

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66
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herpangina

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67
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herpangina

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68
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A

measles

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69
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kopliks spots “grains of salt”

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70
Q
A

pemphigus vulgaris

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71
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A

pemphigus vulgaris

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72
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A

pemphigus vulgaris

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73
Q
A

pemphigus vulgaris:

nikolskis sign

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74
Q
A

intra epithelial split

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75
Q
A

mucous membrane pemphigoid

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76
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A

mucous membrane pemphigoid

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77
Q
A

mucuous membrane pemphigoid

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78
Q
A

mucous membrane pemphigoid

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79
Q
A

subepithelial split

mucous membrane pemphigoid

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80
Q
A

microdontia

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81
Q
A

macrodontia

82
Q
A

gemination

83
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84
Q
A

concrescence

85
Q
A

hypodontia

86
Q
A

hereditary ectodermal dysplasia

87
Q
A

hereditary ectodermal dysplasia

88
Q
A

dilaceration

89
Q
A

supernumerary

90
Q
A

mesiodens & paramolar

supernumerary

91
Q
A

cleidocranial dysplasia

92
Q
A

gardners syndrome

93
Q
A

dens invaginatus

94
Q
A

dens evaginatus

95
Q
A

talon cusp

96
Q
A

odontodysplasia

97
Q
A

taurodontia (bull tooth)

98
Q
A

hypophosphatasia

99
Q
A

enamel hypoplasia

100
Q
A

enamel hypoplasia

101
Q
A

turners tooth

102
Q
A

congenital syphilis

103
Q
A

congenital syphilis

104
Q
A

amelogenesis imperfecta

105
Q
A

dentinogenesis imperfecta

106
Q
A

dentin dysplasia

107
Q
A

pulp stones

108
Q
A

supernumerary roots

109
Q
A

accessory canal

110
Q
A

hypercementosis

111
Q
A

transposition

112
Q
A

white sponge nevus

white, velvety, corrugated plaques

bilateral lesions

113
Q
A

white sponge nevus

114
Q
A

white sponge nevus

vaculouation of spiny chamber= looks spongy

115
Q
A

frictional keratosis

white lesion bc of chronic trauma or friction

116
Q
A

frictional keratosis

protective effect

117
Q
A

frictional keratosis

118
Q
A

alveolar ridge keratosis: frictional keratosis in retromolar pad

119
Q
A

frictional keratosis

120
Q
A

nicotine stomatitis

gray mucosa w/ red elevated papules

121
Q
A

nicotine stomatitis

122
Q
A

hairy tongue

accumulation of keratin on filliform papillae & desquamation

123
Q
A

midline of tongue: lateral & anterior borders

124
Q
A

hairy tongue

brown, yellow black

125
Q
A

dentrifice-associated slough

whitish slough

126
Q
A

chemical injury

white wrinkled mucosa, removal of necrotic= red, bleeding tissue

127
Q
A

aspirin burn

128
Q
A

lichen planus

purple, prutitic, polygonal papule in flexor surfaces

129
Q
A

lichen planus

reticular pattern: bilateral, interlacing white lines —wickhams striae

130
Q
A

lichen planus

errosive pattern: erythema w/ central erosion, associated w/ pain

131
Q
A

lichen planus

band like infiltrate of lymphocytes, degeneartion of basal layer

132
Q
A

lichen planus

lichenoid reaction to amalgam

133
Q
A

lichen planus

lichenoid drug reaction

134
Q
A

lichen planus

lichenoid cinnamon reaction

135
Q
A

lupus erythematosus

butterfly rash

136
Q
A

lupus erythematosus

butterfly rash

137
Q
A

lupus erythematosus

libman-sac endocarditis- warty vegetations affecting heart valves

138
Q
A

lupus erythematosus

oral lesions

139
Q
A

lupus erythematosus

140
Q
A

chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus

scaly, erythematous pathches in sun-exposed areas

141
Q
A

scarring & pigmentation

142
Q
A

chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus

143
Q
A

subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus

cutaneous lesions prominent but w/ no scarring/pigmentation

144
Q
A

subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus

145
Q
A

oral hairy leukoplakia

white plaque on lateral border of tongue

146
Q
A

oral hairy leukoplakia

147
Q
A

oral hairy leukoplakia

148
Q
A

oral hairy leukoplakia

149
Q
A

pseudomembranous candidiasis

150
Q
A

candidiasis

151
Q
A

candidiasis

152
Q
A

acute erythematous candidiasis

-most common form, white component not prominent or absent…antibiotic sore mouth

153
Q
A

chronic erythematous candidiasis

-in 65% of denture wearers—ill fitting or not removed at night

154
Q
A

candidiasis

angular chelitis

155
Q
A

candidiasis

median rhomboud glossitis

156
Q
A

chronic hyperplastic candidiasis

white patch that cant be removed

in anterior buccal mucosa

157
Q
A

hemangioma

158
Q
A

hemangioma

159
Q
A

hemangioma

160
Q
A

hemangioma

161
Q
A

cavernous hemangioma

162
Q
A

capillary hemangioma

163
Q
A

capillary hemangioma

164
Q
A

vascular malformation

165
Q
A

vascular malformation

dilated & tortuous BV

166
Q
A

vascular malformation

diascopy

167
Q
A

vascular malformation

diascopy

168
Q
A

vascular malformation

port wine stain—nevus flammeus

169
Q
A

vascular malformation

sturge-weber

170
Q
A

vascular malformation

171
Q
A

plasma cell gingivitis

enlargement & erythema of entire free/attached

172
Q
A

plasma cell gingivitis

collection of plasma cells

173
Q
A

plasma cell gingivitis

collection of plasma cells

174
Q
A

pyogenic granuloma

tumor like growth of oral cavity

175
Q
A

pyogenic granuloma

176
Q
A

pyogenic granuloma

177
Q
A

pyogenic granuloma

178
Q
A

pyogenic granuloma

red nodule = ulcerated surface

179
Q
A

pyogenic granuloma

severe inflammation & vascularity

180
Q
A

pyogenic granuloma

surgical excision is curative
excision down to periosteum
adjacent teeth should be scaled

181
Q
A

peripheral giant cell lesion

arises from perio ligament or periosteum

182
Q
A

peripheral giant cell lesion

on gingiva

183
Q
A

peripheral giant cell lesion

on edentulous alveolar ridge

184
Q
A

peripheral giant cell lesion

185
Q
A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

on gingiva in anterior region

186
Q
A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

may have pink/red nodule that may be ulcerated

187
Q
A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

188
Q
A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

189
Q
A

red/blue lesions in palate, gingiva & tongue

190
Q
A

red blue lesions

191
Q
A

red blue lesions

192
Q
A

vitamin d deficiency

glossitis

193
Q
A

vitamin d deficiency

cheilitis

194
Q
A

niacin deficiency

4 d’s dermatitis

195
Q
A

pernicious anemia

hunters glossitis—smooth red tongue

196
Q
A

iron deficiency anemia

angular chelitis—red smooth tongue

197
Q
A

plummer-vinson syndrome—iron deficiency anemia

glossitis & dysphagia

199
Q
A

blood dyscrasias

200
Q
A

blood dyscrasias

DENT 1610 (11 decks)

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